Modern processes of waste formation and aspects of their minimazing

Authors

  • Andrij Morozov Publishing Printing Institute, National Technical University ”Kiev Polytechnical Institute” st. Iangelia, 1/37, Kiev, Ukraine, 03056, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5769-489X
  • Sergej Morozov Mechnical Engineering, Mechanical Faculty, Dniprodzerginsk Inductrial Technical University st.Dniprobudivska, 2, Dniprodzerginsk, Ukraine, 51918, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2587-433X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.18147

Keywords:

waste generation, metal shavings, recycling, disposal, life cycle of waste, minimization

Abstract

The paper analyzes modern waste generation processes, which require systematization aimed at their minimization at the early stage of developing the new technological processes and improving the efficiency of waste disposal. To solve these problems it is necessary to focus on the ratio of technological parameters associated with waste generation, and to explore their cause-effect relations. Metal, glass, plastic, paper and cardboard are the most commonly used among the variety of recycled materials. Metal and glass can be recycled numerous times, while plastic, paper and cardboard - only two or three times, because they lose their essential properties and their structure changes greatly. There is a so-called expediency threshold, a break-even-point - the point at which profits from using raw material is equal to the difference between the costs on recycling and waste disposal. In case of exceeding this figure recycling becomes inexpedient and its technical limits will be conditioned by different reasons. The purpose of this review paper is selecting the forecasting criteria, allowing waste minimization in modern technological processes of metal working and increasing the ecological compatibility of printed products.

Author Biographies

Andrij Morozov, Publishing Printing Institute, National Technical University ”Kiev Polytechnical Institute” st. Iangelia, 1/37, Kiev, Ukraine, 03056

assistant professor of Department of Printing Production

Sergej Morozov, Mechnical Engineering, Mechanical Faculty, Dniprodzerginsk Inductrial Technical University st.Dniprobudivska, 2, Dniprodzerginsk, Ukraine, 51918

assistant  professor of Department of Technology

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  37. Zharyn, D. E., Selivanov, O. U., Gumerov, A. F. (2002). Structural metal-polymer composities. Plastic mass, 6, 37-38.
  38. Ovchinnikov, V. V., Voytovych, P. N., Stashkevich, V. G., Weiner, A. M., Rumbalskyy, A. F. (2003). New solutions in the field resources keeping technologies of metallurgical production. Castings and metallurgy, 3, 117-121.
  39. Voloshin, V. S. (2007). Nature of waste formation. Renata, 666.
  40. Koryahyn, P. V. (2008). Accounting ecological and social factors in the evaluation of economic effectiveness modernization of production. Technology and technique of typography, 3, 136-143.
  41. Morozov, S. I., Morozov, A. S. (2010). Trends processing metal chips. Technology and technique of typography, № 2, 103-114.
  42. Morozov, A. S., Kolesnik, U. M. (2010). Methodological, ecological and economic aspects of the existence technological systems of recycling waste, including printing. Technology and technique of typography, 4, 169-181.
  43. Morozov, A. S. (2011). Processes of waste formation in packaging materials and mechanisms for their implementation. Technology and technique of typography, 2, 28-34.
  44. Kirichek, P. A., Royik, T. A., Morozov, A. S., Savchenko, K. I. (2009). Perspectives utilizing of chips aluminum bronze in printing. Technology and technique of typography, 3, 81-89.
  45. Morozov, A. S., Savchenko, K. I. (2008). Using of metal pigments for payment of label and packaging, 2, 28 -31.
  46. Kirichek, P. A., Royik, T. A., Morozov, A. S. (2012). Fundamentals of physical metallurgy and powder metallurgy, 132.
  47. Morozov, A. S., Hushcha, A. V., Bezkorovayna, D. V., Sukhina, E. G. (2010). Waste cycle: from the chip to the metal pigments in printing inks for packaging and recycling. Materials of Thirtieth anniversary international conference "Compositional materials in the industry." Yalta, Crimea, Juin, 247-250.
  48. Morozov, A. S., Hushcha, A. V., Bezkorovayna, D. V., Sukhina, E. G. (2010). Use of metallic pigments in printing technology and their features. Materials of Tenth anniversary international industrial conference "Efficiency of realization scientific, resource and industrial potential in modern terms." Slavskoe, Carpathians, February, 206-208.
  49. Kirichek, P. A. Royik, T. A., Morozov, A. S. (2011). Metals and compositional materials in printing, 216.
  50. Morozov, A. S., Raychenko, A. I. (1988). Structural and morphological features of powder producing shredding chips of aluminum bronze. Powder metallurgy, 7, 20-23.
  51. Kirichek, P. A., Morozov, A. S. (2007). Some aspects of obtaining a polydispersed pigments from the shaving waste of copper alloys. Technology and. technique.of typography, 1-2, 96-101.
  52. Katrus, O. A., Morozov, A. S., Burenkov, G. L., Raychenko, A. I. Musihin A.M., Radchenko A.K. Technological lines obtain powder of metallic chips : pat. №1816359 A3 SU: МПК: B22/F 1/00, 3/18. Patent application №4898893 02.01.1991. Registr. 11.10.1992.
  53. Morozov, A. S. (2008). Stabilization of metallic colloidal solutions of printing destination. Technology and technique of typography, 1, 110-117.
  54. Morozov, A. S. Havryschaka, E. Y., Kicha, V. K. (2011). Metallized paints for produce advertising direction. Technology and technique of typography, 3, 123-128.
  55. Kirichek, P. A., Royik, T. A., Morozov, A. S., Savchenko, K. I. (2007). Metallic powders in printing technology as a factor optimizing consumer properties label and packing products. Technology and technique of typography, 3-4, 137-143.
  56. Kirichek, P. A., Morozov, A. S. (2007). Formation of contact metal particles in discrete compositions for activation of electric stream. Technology and technique of typography, 3-4, 18-22.
  57. Kyrychok, P. A., Morozov, A. S., Savchenko, K. I. (2007). Effects of metallic luster. Print Plus: Paper and printing, 6, 98-99.
  58. Morozov, A., Bezkorovayna, D., Gushcha, O., Sukhina, E. (2009). Metallized printing and bronzing promising technology in printing industru. Fourth International Conference of Students and Postgraduates "In high technology based on advanced physics and material science research and computer construction materials", 35-36.
  59. Morozov, A. S. (2010). Internal tensions and their impact on the strength and structure of the paint metalized film printing purposes. Technology and technique of typography, 1, 179-184.
  60. Morozov, A. S., Nemesh, Y. V. (2011). Ecological and economic aspects of utilization waste package with different materials. Materials of Elevens international industrial conference "Efficiency of realization scientific, resource and industrial potential in modern terms", 71-73.
  61. Morozov, A. S. Method of manufacturing powder printing purpose : pat. №68393 UA: МПК C09D 101/00, 8/00; applicant and owner National technical university”KPI” u 2011 10332; register. 23.08. 2011; publ. 26.03.2012. Bul. № 6, 4.
  62. Morozov, A. S. Metallic paint film : pat № 68391UA: МПК С09D 11/20(2006/01); applicant and owner National technical university”KPI” u 2011 10329; register. 23.08.2011; publ. 26.03.12. Bul. № 6, 4.
  63. Morozov, A. S. (2011). Features processing of metal waste and used printing material. Technology and technique of typography, 4, 61-67.
  64. Morozov, A. S., Tarakanova, E. V. Features of structure of metallized printing coatings and capabilities of their reproduction in design. XV International Scientific Conference on the problems of publishing and printing industry, 54-56.
  65. Morozov, A. S., Ivasenko, M. V., Shahovaya, O. V. Method of manufacture protective metallic coating printing purposes : pat. №73369 UA: МПК (2012.01) В41F 11/00, B41M 3/00, C09D 4/00; applicant and owner National technical university ”KPI” u 2012 01822; publ.25.09.2012. Bul. №18, 3.
  66. Morozov, A. S. (2012). Theoretical framework of metallized colloidal solution structure. Eastern-European Journal Of Enterprise Technologies, 4(5(58)), 36-40.
  67. Morozov, A. S., Sukhina, E. G., Huscha, O. V., Bezkorovayna, D. V. (2012). Methods for manufacturing aluminum pigments for use in the printing industry. Technology and technique of typography, 1, 169-170.

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Published

2013-10-27

How to Cite

Morozov, A., & Morozov, S. (2013). Modern processes of waste formation and aspects of their minimazing. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(10(65), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.18147

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 10(65) (2013): Ecology. Technology and equipment of food production

Section

Ecology

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Copyright (c) 2014 Andrij Morozov, Sergej Morozov

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