Complex ecological estimation of natural and manmade complexes which basis on MIPS- and risk analysis

Authors

  • Тетяна Володимирівна Козуля National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142, Ukraine
  • Дар’я Ігорівна Ємельянова National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute". Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142, Ukraine
  • Марія Михайлівна Козуля National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.24624

Keywords:

risk analysis, complex quality assessment, MIPS-analysis, water pollution index

Abstract

The article provides an algorithmic support which determines the ecological level of systems of natural environment and processes in it. The given algorithmic support allows identifying negative factors disturbing the homeostasis of man-made complexes, and provides complex ecological quality assessment of man-made objects. Using the proposed algorithm of the quality assessment of a complicated system-systematic formation based on MIPS-numbers, risk-characteristic as to the conditions of objects and processes connected with ecological state disturbance, we have received a complex assessment of the studied territory (hard domestic waste landfill (HDWL) in Kharkiv region (the town of Dergachi) and Rivne city(Ukraine), with the pressure indices and ecological security destabilization processes being estimated. The calculations at the given territories have shown the following results: by the activity of chemical influence on the water systems according to the standards of conditions, the environmental risk on Dergachi and Rivne HDWL was determined as acceptable; chlorides were recognised as a destabilizing factor.

The investigation involving the complex ecological assessment methodology on the level of system objects allows taking into account the transformation processes of ecological safety destabilization when determining the situation safety level based on the results of monitoring the balance violation factors, which gives the grounds for creating a complex mechanism for quality management of anthropogenic territories.

Author Biographies

Тетяна Володимирівна Козуля, National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142

doctor of technical sciences, Professor

Dept. of computer monitoring and logistics

Дар’я Ігорівна Ємельянова, National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute". Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142

Post-graduate student of computer monitoring and logistics 

Марія Михайлівна Козуля, National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" Frunze street, 12, Kharkov, 61142

Master

Student of computer monitoring and logistics

References

  1. Zgurovskiy, M. Z., Statyukha, G. O., Dzhigirey, I. N. (2008). Estimation of environmental sustainability at the subnational level in Ukraine. Kyiv, Ukraine: System Research and Information Technologies, 4, 17–20.
  2. Zgurovskiy, M. Z. (2008). Global modeling of sustainable development in the context of quality and safety of human life. Kyiv, Ukraine, 331.
  3. Bychenok, M., Ivaniuta, S. P., Yakovlev, E. A. (2009). The risks of life in the man-made environment. Monograph. Kyiv, Ukraine: National Security Council, 160.
  4. Kozulia, T. V., Sharonova, N. V, Emelyanova, D. I., Kozulia, M. M. (2012). Theoretical and practical basis of complex assessment methodology for environmental and territorial objective systems. Kyiv, Ukraine: Problems of Information Technology, 01 (011), 37–45.
  5. Lysychenko, G. V., Zabulonov, Y. L., Khmil, A. A. (2008). Natural, technological and environmental risks: analysis, evaluation, management. Kyiv, Ukraine: Science. opinion, 543.
  6. Kharlamova, E. V., Malevany, M. S., Plyatsuk, L. D. (2012). Theoretical bases managements by ecological safety of the technogenic loaded region. Kremenchug, Ukraine: Ekologіchna Bezpeka, 1 (13), 9–12.
  7. Shevchuk, V. Y., Satankin, M., Belyavskaya, G. A. (2004). Environmental management Kyiv, Ukraine: Lebid, 430.
  8. Kachinskiy, A. B., Agarkova, N. V. (2013). Structural analysis systems for environmental and natural-technogenic safety of Ukraine. Kyiv, Ukraine: System research & information technologies, 1, 7–15.
  9. Statyukha, G. O. Boyko, T. V., Abramova, A. O. (2013). System approach to risk assessment in the design of industrial objects. Kharkiv, Ukraine: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol. 2, № 14 (56), 8–12.
  10. Sergienko, O., Ron, X. (2004). Bases of the theory of eco-efficiency. St. Petersburg, Russia, 223.
  11. Ritthoff, M., Sergienko, O. (2004). Calculations MIPS: resource efficiency of products and services. St. Petersburg, Russia, 246.
  12. Wernick, I. K., Irwin, F. H. (2005). Material Flows Accounts—A Tool for Making Environmental Policy, WRI Report. Washington, DC, USA: World Resource Institute, 246.
  13. Wiesen, K., Saurat, M., Lettenmeier, M. (2014). Calculating the material input per service unit using the ecoinvent database: International journal of performability engineering. 10, 4, 357–366.
  14. Sokornova, T. V. (2005). Selection and use of environmental performance indicators: EU practice. Kyiv, Ukraine: Industrial Ecology, 7, 32–44.
  15. Kozulia, T. V., Emelyanova, D. I. (2010). Decision maintenance system of solutions to the CES ecological concept and newest environmental analysis technologies. Kherson, Ukraine: Journal of Kherson National Technical University, 2 (38), 285–293.
  16. Boyko, T., Bendyuh, V., Komarysta, B. (2012). Risk assessment of industrial objects in the design stage as part of a sustainable development strategy. Kharkiv, Ukraine: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol. 2, № 14 (56), 13–17.
  17. Solokha, M. O., Kochanov, E. O. (2011). Methodology of dumps impact assessment on the ecological state (for example Dergachivsky district Kharkov region). Kharkiv, Ukraine: Vestnik KhNU Karazina, 944, 6, 73–76
  18. Liko, D. V., Huschuk, I. V. (2008). Problematic issues of waste management and recycling in Rivne. Kyiv, Ukraine: Ecology Environment and Life Safety, 5, 47–49

Downloads

Published

2014-06-20

How to Cite

Козуля, Т. В., Ємельянова, Д. І., & Козуля, М. М. (2014). Complex ecological estimation of natural and manmade complexes which basis on MIPS- and risk analysis. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(10(69), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.24624

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 10(69) (2014): Ecology. Technology and Equipment of Food Production

Section

Ecology

License

Copyright (c) 2014 Тетяна Володимирівна Козуля, Дар’я Ігорівна Ємельянова, Марія Михайлівна Козуля

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.

A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.