Utilization of poultry droppings in terms of non-waste technology

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.258493

Keywords:

mathematical modeling, fertilizer processing, nitrogen preservation, non-waste technology, organic fertilizer

Abstract

The processing of poultry droppings under anaerobic conditions, in special hermetic reactors – methane tanks is considered to be the most promising technology in terms of efficiency in agrochemical, environmental, and energy fields. Organic fertilizer in the methane tank is in the form of concentrated liquid, purified from disease causatives and weed seeds. It is easily absorbed by fermented plant mass and contains macro and micronutrients, amino acids and phytohormones that stimulate the development of the plant. The rare utilization of such facilities is explained by the lack of funds for their purchase. On the other hand, it is assumed that biogas is not a dominant factor in terms of economic efficiency, and organic fertilizer is also important. In this respect, the utilization of poultry droppings has also gained practical relevance.

The paper covers the discussion of the feasibility of utilizing poultry droppings as a non-waste technology. The methodological approach is based on the evaluation of more rational technological projects. In logical modeling, the rules drawn up by highly qualified specialists are used. The rules determine how to act in a certain situation. Such rules are considered favorable for non-skilled performers. The results of the studies have allowed analyzing the dynamics of nitrogen preservation depending on the utilization technology of poultry droppings and impact factors. Based on a mathematical model, a computer methodology for research on improving the energy efficiency of a poultry farm has been developed. The number of LEDs (α=200, I0=20 kd) for a 66×12 m poultry house using a computer program N=273 pcs., the number of LEDs (α=200, I0=20 kd) for a building with dimensions of 78×18 m N=259 pcs. The design parameters of the lamps are substantiated

Author Biographies

Rovshan Mustafa Hajiyev, University of Technology of Azerbaijan

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Machine Engineering and Logistics

Rasim Saidov, Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Gabil Mammadov, Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery

Gahira Allahverdiyeva, Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery

Urfan Taghiyev, Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery

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Published

2022-06-30

How to Cite

Hajiyev, R. M., Saidov, R., Mammadov, G., Allahverdiyeva, G., & Taghiyev, U. (2022). Utilization of poultry droppings in terms of non-waste technology. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(10 (117), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.258493

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 10 (117) (2022): Ecology

Section

Ecology

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Copyright (c) 2022 Rovshan Mustafa Hajiyev, Rasim Saidov, Gabil Mammadov, Gahira Allahverdiyeva, Urfan Taghiyev

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