Investigation of the possibility of balancing aerodynamic imbalance of the impeller of the axial fan by correction of masses

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.51195

Keywords:

axial fan, impeller, aerodynamic forces, dynamic imbalance, aerodynamic imbalance, auto-balancer

Abstract

Investigate the possibility of balancing of ordinary and aerodynamic imbalances of the impeller of the axial fan by correction of mass. It is assumed that the impeller is made inaccurate. Using the Zagordan’s theory of impeller were found the resultant vector and the resultant moment of the aerodynamic forces acting on rotating in the initial still air (gas) axial fan impeller. Find the corresponding their aerodynamic imbalance. It established its analogy with the imbalance of the unbalanced mass. Also, found its difference consisting in dependence of the aerodynamic imbalance on the density of air (gas). Was concluded about the possibility of balancing aerodynamic and ordinary imbalances by correction of mass before operating the fan. Was concluded about the possibility of static or dynamic balancing by passive auto-balancers of ordinary and aerodynamic imbalances during fan operation.

Author Biographies

Геннадий Борисович Филимонихин, Kirovograd National Technical University 8 University ave., Kirovograd, Ukraine, 25006

Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor

Department of Machine Parts and Applied Mechanics

Любовь Сергеевна Олийниченко, Kirovograd National Technical University 8 University ave., Kirovograd, Ukraine, 25006

Postgradueate student

Department of Repair and Maintenance Machines

References

  1. Polyakov, V. V., Skvortsov, L. S. (1990). Pumps and Fans. Мoscow: Stroyizdat, 336.
  2. Iatsenko, V. (2009). Disbalance as a Cause of Vibration of Mine Stationary Machine Rotors. Scientific papers of Donetsk National Technical University, Donetsk. Series Mining electromechanical, 17 (157), 284–291.
  3. Ziborov, K. A., Vanga, G. K., Marenko, V. N. (2013). Imbalance As A Major Factor Influencing The Work Rotors Mine Main Fan. Modern engineering. Science and education, 3, 734–740. Available at: http://www.mmf.spbstu.ru/mese/2013/734_740.pdf
  4. Korneev, N. V., Polyakova, E. V. (2008). Aerodynamic disbalance of the turbocompressor as the reason of lowering of power indexes of internal combustion engines. Machine Builder, 10, 24–27.
  5. Korneev, N. V., Polyakova, E. V. (2014). The calculation of the aerodynamic the disbalance rotor of turbocharger ICE. Machine Builder, 8, 13–16.
  6. Korneev, N. V., Polyakova, E. V. (2014). Aerodynamic disbalance of the turbocompressor as the reason of lowering of power indexes of internal combustion engines. Appliances engineering, 21 (1), 51–57.
  7. Kim, J.-H., Ovgor, B., Cha, K.-H., Kim, J.-H., Lee, S., Kim, K.-Y. (2014). Optimization of the Aerodynamic and Aeroacoustic Performance of an Axial-Flow Fan. AIAA Journal, 52 (9), 2032–2044. doi: 10.2514/1.j052754
  8. Suvorov, L. M. (2011). Procedure for low speed mass balancing and aerodynamics of high speed vane rotor. Patent 2419773 Russian Federation, МПК G01M 1/00 (2006.01). Аpplicant and Suvorov, L. M. № 2009109011/28. Presentation. 11.03.2009. Bul. № 15.
  9. Gusarov, A. А. (2002). Avtomatic balancing devices direct-action. Moscow: Science, 119.
  10. Filimonikhin, G. B. (2004). Balancing and protection from vibrations of rotors by autobalancers with rigid corrective weights. Monography. Kirovograd: KNSU, 352.
  11. Filimonikhina, I. I., Filimonikhin, G. B. (2007). Generalized empirical A stability criterion of the main motion and its application to the rotor on two of axisymmetric of resilient supports. Engineering, 3, 22–27.
  12. Filimonikhin, G. B., Olijnichenko, L. S. (2011). Experimental determination of the efficiency of dynamic balancing by ball-type auto-balancers of the impeller of axial fan. Automation products. Machine build processes and instrument, 45, 496–503.
  13. Filimonikhin, G. B., Olijnichenko, L. S. (2014). Optimization of parameters of autobalancers for dynamic balancing of impeller of axial fans by 3D modeling. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6/7(72), 12–17. doi: 10.15587/1729-4061.2014.30498
  14. Brusylovskyy, I. V. (1984). Aerodynamics of axial fans. Moscow: Engineering, 240.
  15. Alexandrov, V. L. (1951). Balloon screws. Moscow: Gos. Publishing House of Defense, 493.
  16. Diachenko, O. Ju., Krivtsov, V. S., Timchenko, O. M. (2014). Analysis methods of aerodynamic calculations of helicopter’s rotor. Collection of “Aerospace Engineering and Technology”, the National Aerospace University. NE Zhukovsky “HAI”, 4 (111), 22–33.
  17. Zahordan, A. M. (1955). The elementary theory of the helicopter: tutorial for flight and maintenance composition BBC. Moscow: Publishing Military Ministry of Defense of the USSR, 215.

Published

2015-10-20

How to Cite

Филимонихин, Г. Б., & Олийниченко, Л. С. (2015). Investigation of the possibility of balancing aerodynamic imbalance of the impeller of the axial fan by correction of masses. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(7(77), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.51195

Issue

Section

Applied mechanics