Flocculants for natural water clarification

Authors

  • Ярослав В’ячеславович Радовенчик National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Pobedy, 37, Kiev, 03056, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0101-0273
  • Анастасія Олегівна Костриця National University of "Kyiv-Mohyla Academy", str. Skovoroda, 2, Kiev, 04655, Ukraine
  • В’ячеслав Михайлович Радовенчик National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Pobedy, 37, Kiev, 03056, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.16696

Keywords:

flocculant, clarification, bentonite, precipitation, residual concentrations

Abstract

The main objective of the study was investigating the effectiveness of new types of flocculants of foreign production for removal of bentonite particles from natural and waste water. Anion-active Magnafloc 156 with molecular mass of about 20 million mass units, cation-active flocculant Zetag 7692 with molecular mass of about 20 million mass units, as well as solutions of polyacrylamide (PAA) as a nonionic flocculant were investigated. It was found that in the process of natural water purification none of flocculants provides residual solids concentration after clarification, thus does not meet the requirements of regulatory documents. Therefore, they can be recommended for waste water purification or as the stage of preliminary treatment of natural water. All investigated flocculants are highly efficient in strongly acid environments. The PAA solutions are recommended for removing bentonite particles in neutral environment, and the PAA and Zetag 7692 in alkaline environment. The results allow precise selection of the type of flocculant for removing pollutants in various conditions

Author Biographies

Ярослав В’ячеславович Радовенчик, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Pobedy, 37, Kiev, 03056

Assistant

Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers

Анастасія Олегівна Костриця, National University of "Kyiv-Mohyla Academy", str. Skovoroda, 2, Kiev, 04655

Department of Ecology

В’ячеслав Михайлович Радовенчик, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Pobedy, 37, Kiev, 03056

PhD, Professor

Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers

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Published

2013-07-30

How to Cite

Радовенчик, Я. В., Костриця, А. О., & Радовенчик, В. М. (2013). Flocculants for natural water clarification. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(6(64), 23–26. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.16696

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 6(64) (2013): Technology of organic and inorganic substanse

Section

Technology organic and inorganic substances

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Copyright (c) 2014 Ярослав В’ячеславович Радовенчик, Анастасія Олегівна Костриця, В’ячеслав Михайлович Радовенчик

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