Yield of different varieties of winter cereals in dependence on terms of sowing in the black sea conditions

Authors

  • Anna Kryvenko Odessa State Agricultural Research Station Maiakskaia doroha str., 24, Khlebodarskoe, Odessa region, 67667, Ukraine
  • Svetlana Pochkolina Odessa State Agricultural Research Station Maiakskaia doroha str., 24, Khlebodarskoe, Odessa region, 67667, Ukraine
  • Igor Elkin State Enterprise "Research Economy" Andreevskoye "of Odessa State Agricultural Research Station of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine" Tsentralna str., 58, Andriivka, Odesa region, 67742, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2288-9595

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2019.181392

Keywords:

sowing time, winter wheat, winter barley, perspective varieties, yield

Abstract

The object of research is the processes of formation of productivity and quality of crops depending on the agrochemical composition of the soil.

The aim of research is creation of information and methodological support for the evaluation of new varieties for different abiotic conditions and to develop innovative technologies for growing winter crops.

The scientific bases of the influence of sowing periods on the formation of yield of promising winter wheat and winter barley varieties are developed.

Positive response of new winter wheat varieties to different sowing periods is revealed.

It is established that sowing periods should be set differentially for varieties with different periods of vernalization and different photoperiodic sensitivity.

It is determined that sowing time has a significant impact on the grain yield of winter cereals studied in the experiment

Author Biographies

Anna Kryvenko, Odessa State Agricultural Research Station Maiakskaia doroha str., 24, Khlebodarskoe, Odessa region, 67667

Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Deputy Director for Research

Svetlana Pochkolina, Odessa State Agricultural Research Station Maiakskaia doroha str., 24, Khlebodarskoe, Odessa region, 67667

PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the Laboratory

Laboratory of agroeconomic monitoring and improvement of agricultural production technologies

Igor Elkin, State Enterprise "Research Economy" Andreevskoye "of Odessa State Agricultural Research Station of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine" Tsentralna str., 58, Andriivka, Odesa region, 67742

Acting Director

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Published

2019-11-05

Issue

Section

Agriculture