Features of course of endotoxemia and "metabolic" intoxication in athletes depending on the degree of exercise stress

Authors

  • Олена Олександрівна Шевченко O. O. Bogomoltsa National Medical University bul. Shevchenko, 13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601, Ukraine
  • Павло Степанович Назар Private higher educational institution "Kiev Medical University UANM" st. Tolstoy, 9, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01004, Ukraine
  • Марія Михайлівна Левон O. O. Bogomoltsa National Medical University bul. Shevchenko, 13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-4282
  • Яна Вікторівна Зіневич National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine, st. Fizkultury, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680, Ukraine
  • Оксана Іванівна Осадча National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine, st. Fizkultury, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.43298

Keywords:

sports, immunity, athletics, endotoxemia, exercise stress, athletes

Abstract

Modern sports more often associated with the occurrence of immunodeficiency - a reduction in the functional activity of the main components of the immune system. This leads to disturbances in the system of antibiotic resistance of the organism and the growth of infectious diseases of athletes.

Therefore, the aim of the study was to explore the features of endotoxemia and "metabolic" intoxication in athletes depending on the exercise stress. 43 athletes were examined during long-term training.

Results. On the basis of the study we found that endotoxemia course of light and medium degree to proportional stress levels is determined in the first and second group. The endotoxemia course is associated with a decrease in the toxin-associated ability of serum albumin, which is a measure of cytolytic activity of albumin fractions and accumulation of toxins of medium size (10-200 nm) of microbial origin and hydrophobic nature in plasma of peripheral blood. Calculation methods for determining the severity of endotoxemia can be used to identify different mechanisms of its formation and give the opportunity to some extent, reflect the complex toxicometry parameters of athletes to determine the levels of adaptive reactions in response to exercise stress

Author Biographies

Олена Олександрівна Шевченко, O. O. Bogomoltsa National Medical University bul. Shevchenko, 13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601

MD, professor

Operative surgery and topographic anatomy 

Павло Степанович Назар, Private higher educational institution "Kiev Medical University UANM" st. Tolstoy, 9, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01004

MD, professor

Department of internal, professional and children's illnesses 

Марія Михайлівна Левон, O. O. Bogomoltsa National Medical University bul. Shevchenko, 13, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601

Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor

Operative surgery and topographic anatomy 

Яна Вікторівна Зіневич, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine, st. Fizkultury, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680

Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor

Department of anatomy, physiology and sports medicine 

Оксана Іванівна Осадча, National University of Physical Education and Sport of Ukraine, st. Fizkultury, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680

Candidate of Medical Science, Associate Professor

department of anatomy, physiology and sports medicine 

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Published

2015-05-28

Issue

Section

Medical