The main clinical and psychopathological phenomena of social phobia and features of its subjective evaluation in students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.48024Keywords:
social phobia, students, clinical and psychological phenomena, anxiety, depression, weight, psycho-social stressAbstract
Aim – to carry out the comparative analysis of features of subjective perception of own psychic state in students depending on presence/absence of the signs of social phobia for detecting the necessity of the further medical and psychological work with this contingent.
Contingent. The 120 1-11year students of Vinnitsa national medical University.
Methods. Clinical and psychopathological, psychodiagnostic ones with the use of M. Lubovits social anxiety scale, C. D. Spilberg-Y.L. Hanin methodology of diagnostic of self-rating, Zunge methodology of differential diagnostics of depressive states and L. Rider psychosocial stress scale.
Results. The main clinic and psychological phenomena of social phobia (SP) in students are: the fear of assessment (critic, blame) of another people in social situations; pronounced constant fear of situations of self-presentation in front of people when the feeling of agitation or humiliation can appear; drive to avoid situations that arouse fear; the high level of pathologic anxiety; the signs of depressive reaction; the high load of psychosocial stress-factors.
Among the variants of distortion of interaction between a person with SP and society the next ones are peculiar for students: deformation of relationship “person – micro social environment” as a main factor of social maladjustment – 13,4 %; deformation of relationship “person – meso social environment” as a main factor of social maladjustment – 37,3 %; deformation of relationships “person – general social sphere” as a main factor of social maladjustment – 49,3 %.
Conclusions. The described features of subjective evaluation of clinical and psychological SP in students were used as a basis at elaboration of complex program of psychocorrection and psychoprophylaxis of social maladjustment in given contingent
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Copyright (c) 2015 Дмитрий Павлович Слободянюк, Наталія Григорівна Пшук, Олександр Вікторович Довгань, Павло Михайлович Слободянюк
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