Political struggle in the party organizations KP(b)U Kharkov province (1920-1922)

Authors

  • Lyudmila Radchenko Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2514-7549
  • Sergiy Redka Karazin V. N. Kharkiv National University Svobody sq., 6, Kharkiv, Ukraіne, 61022, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5960-1968
  • Natalia Rezenkina Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2819-5703
  • Denis Darmostuk Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045 Kyiv Oblast Employment Center Budivelnykhiv lane, 5a, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02100, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1897-1521
  • Anna Islamova Private Higher Educational Institution "Lviv University of Business and Law" Kulparkovska str., 99, Lviv, Ukraine, 79021, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-1801

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2019.168790

Keywords:

totalitarianism, Kharkov region, communist party, opposition, political struggle, party committees

Abstract

The article deals with the political struggle in the local branches of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in the Kharkiv province. Even in the first years of the Soviet power, party organizations of the Kharkiv Region were not created on a democratic basis, although in local branches there was a debate about the need to implement democratic principles. But there was no organized opposition in the provincial party organization. The confrontation in the cells was between ordinary communists and the leadership of the party committees on the privilege of material security. Already in the early 20-ies in the local organizations was created a very powerful party apparatus, which could implement all decisions of the governing bodies and neutralize manifestations of discontent

Author Biographies

Lyudmila Radchenko, Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045

PhD, Professor, Director

Sergiy Redka, Karazin V. N. Kharkiv National University Svobody sq., 6, Kharkiv, Ukraіne, 61022

Postgraduate student

Department of Ukrainian Studies

Natalia Rezenkina, Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045

Lecturer

Department of Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Business and Social and Humanitarian Disciplines

Denis Darmostuk, Kharkіv College of Trade and Economіcs of Kyіv Natіonal Unіversіty of Trade and Economіcs Klochkіvska str., 202, Kharkіv, Ukraіne, 61045 Kyiv Oblast Employment Center Budivelnykhiv lane, 5a, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02100

Specialist of Highest Category, Lecturer

Department of Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Business and Social and Humanitarian Disciplines

Director

Anna Islamova, Private Higher Educational Institution "Lviv University of Business and Law" Kulparkovska str., 99, Lviv, Ukraine, 79021

Postgraduate Student

References

Kulchytskyi, S. V. (1996). Komunizm v Ukraini: pershe desiatyrichchia (1919–1928). Kyiv: Osnovy, 396.

Hrechenko, V., Holovko, O. (2012). Stanovlennia ta utverdzhennia totalitarnoi partii v Ukraini (1918–1941 rr.). Kharkiv: NikaNova, 402.

Kommunisticheskaia partiia Ukrainy v rezoliuciiah i resheniiah sezdov, konferencii i plenumov CK. Vol. 1. (1976). Kyiv: Politizdat Ukrainy, 1062.

ІX sezd RKP(b). 29 marta – 4 aprelia. 1920 g. (1920). Moscow: GIZ, 412.

Ravich-Cherkasskii, M. (1923). Istoriia Kommunisticheskoi partii (b-ov) Ukrainy. Kharkiv: Gosizdat Ukrainy, 246.

Stenohrama, rezoliutsii ta materialy II hubernskoi konferentsii KP(b)U 16.10.1920–21.10.1920. DAKhO (Derzhavnyi arkhiv Kharkivskoi oblasti). F. 1 (Hubernskyi komitet komunistychnoi partii bilshovykiv 1919–1925). Op. 1. Spr. 38, 321.

Kollontai A. Chto takoe rabochaia oppoziciia? Left.Ru. Available at: http://revarchiv.narod.ru/kollontaj/oeuvre/opposition.html Last accessed: 06.11.2018

Protokoly zasidan plenumu hubkomu 05.01–03.12.1923. DAKhO. F. 1. Op. 1. Spr. 833, 47.

Protokoly partiinykh zboriv Iziumskoi miskoi orhanizatsii KP(b)U 04.03–19.12.1923. DAKhO. F. 1. Op. 1. Spr. 940, 25.

Lenin, V. I. (1974). Povne zibrannia tvoriv. Vol. 40. Hruden 1919 – kviten 1920. Kyiv: Politvydav Ukrainy, XXVI, 484.

Maslov, N. N. (1990). Ideologiia stalinizma: istoriia, utverzhdenie i sushchnost (1929–1965). Moscow: Znanie, 63.

Biulleten VI Vseukrainskoi konferencii KP(b)U 9–13 dekabria 1921 g. (1921). Kharkiv: Tip. «Kommunist» CK KP(b)U, 186.

Lenin, V. I. (1974). Povne zibrannia tvoriv. Vol. 45. Berezen 1922 – berezen 1923. Kyiv: Politvydav Ukrainy, XXVI, 697.

Stenograma, protokoli ta materіali do nih ІV Harkіvskoi gubernskoi konferencіi 06.09–9.09.1921. DAHO. F. 1. Op. 1.Spr. 360, 249.

Lenin, V. I. (1974). Povne zibrannia tvoriv. Vol. 43. Berezen – cherven 1921. Kyiv: Politvydav Ukrainy, XXIII, 527.

Felshtinskii, Yu. (Ed.) (1990). Arhiv Trockogo. Kommunisticheskaia oppoziciia v SSSR, 1923–1927. Vol. 1. Moscow: Terra, 255.

Geller, M., Nekrich, A. Istoriia Rossii: 1917–1995. Kn. 1. Socializm v odnoi strane. Bolshaia onlain biblioteka e-Reading. Available at: https://www.e-reading.club/bookreader.php/81893/Geller_-_Istoriya_Rossii_1917-1995.html Last accessed: 06.11.2018

Еgorov, A. G., Bogoliubova, K. M. (Eds.) (1983). KPSS v rezoliuciiah i resheniiah sezdov, konferencii i plenumov CK (1898–1986). Vol. 2. 1917–1922. Moskva: Politizdat, 606.

Protokoly zasidannia Kharkivskoho hubkomu KP(b)U z 2 sichnia po 28 hrudnia 1922 roku. DAKhO. F. 1. Op. 1. Spr. 719, 148.

Published

2019-05-30

Issue

Section

History