GENERALIZATION OF EXPERIENCE IN THE QUESTIONS OF IMPROVING THE THROWING ELEMENTS WITH THE HOOP OF YOUNG ATHLETES IN RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS

Authors

Abstract

Purpose: to summarize coaching experience in improving throwing elements with a hoop for gymnasts 7-8 years old.

Material and methods: the study involved one hundred twenty athletes 7-8 years old, training at the Rhythmic Gymnastics School of the city of Kharkov and the city of Szczecin. The level of possession of the throwing movements of the hoop was determined using characteristic motor tests and application video recordings. The assessment of the competitive exercise was carried out by the method expert assessments. The experts were coaches with a referee category in rhythmic gymnastics. The result was determined in accordance with the rules of the competition. The maximum score is 10.0 points.

Results: the level of mastery of the basic throwing elements with a hoop was revealed for gymnasts of 7-8 years old, the method of error correction was substantiated. The gymnasts received the lowest marks in the following tests: “Throwing a hoop lying on the floor with a swing of the foot with rotation around the diametrical axis of the apparatus on a sideways turnover, catching a jump through the hoop (- 6,2 points); "Throw from a spin in the lateral plane with the left hand" (-7,0 points); "Throw with a swing of a horizontally located hoop, catching in the passage in a sideways flip" (-7,5 points).

Conclusions: the lowest results were obtained when performing the elements of "difficulties", "risks", "skill" and when performing throws with the left hand. The result for performing a competitive exercise with a hoop is 7,2 points. The repeated results of throwing actions with a hoop increased from 7% to 31% and ranged from 8,1 points to 9,5 points. For the performance of a competitive exercise with a hoop, the result increased by 18% and is 8,5 points.

Keywords: hoop, gymnastics, artistic, throws, experience, coach, correction.

References

Agostini, B. R., Novikova, L. A. (2014), «Reliability of execution of throwing elements without visual control in rhythmic gymnastics», Fizicheskaya kultura: vospitanie, obrazovanie, trenirovka: Detskiy trener: zhurnal v zhurnale, № 5, pp. 45-46 (in Russ.)

Andrieieva, R. I. (2011), Tekhnolohiia navchannia tekhniky vprav z obruchem na osnovi spetsialnoi fizychnoi pidhotovky yunykh himnastok: avtoref. dys. na zdobuttia nauk. stupenia kand. nauk z fiz. vykhovannia ta sportu : spets. 24.00.01 / Kharkiv, 20 p. (in Ukr.).

Andreeva, N. O. (2011), «Improving the technique of teaching the technique of throws and catching gymnastic objects at the stage of specialized basic training», Fizicheskoe vospitanie studentov tvorcheskih spetsialnostey, № 4, pp. 3-5 (in Russ.)

Bilokopytova, Zh. A., Nesterova, T. V, Deriuhina, A. M, Bezsonova, V. A. (1999), Khudozhnia himnastyka. Navch. prohr. dlia dytiacho-yunatskykh sportyvnykh shkil, spetsializovanykh dytiacho-yunatskykh shkil olimpiiskoho rezervu, shkil vyshchoi sportyvnoi maisternosti. Kyiv, 115 p. (in Ukr.).

Kraeva, E. S., Stepanova, I. A. (2017), "The relationship between the quality of throws fulfillment in group exercises of rhythmic gymnastics with the special motor abilities of female athletes", Uchenyie zapiski universiteta im. P.F. Lesgafta, №1(143), pp. 95-98 (in Russ.)

Lenyshyn, V., Sosina, V. (2014), "Features of judging group and individual exercises in rhythmic gymnastics", Sportyvna nauka Ukrainy, №5 (63), pp. 41-46. (in Ukr.).

Lisitskaya, T. S., Novikova, L. A. (2017), "Teaching complex throwing elements in rhythmic gymnastics", Fundamentalnyie i prikladnyie issledovaniya fizicheskoy kulturyi, sporta: traditsii i innovatsii: materialyi I Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Moskva, pp. 485-493. (in Russ.)

Markova, O. V., Vynohradova, L. S. (2018), "Biomechanical characteristics of elements of sports exercises technique in rhythmic gymnastics", Fizychne vykhovannia i sport v navchalnykh zakladakh Ukrainy na suchasnomu etapi: stan, napriamky ta perspektyvy rozvytku: zb. nauk. prats KhKhIV Vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii Tsentraln. ukr. derzh. ped. un-tu im. V. Vynnychenka / TsDPU im. V. Vynnychenka. Kropyvnytskyi; Kharkiv: FOP Ozerov H. V. Vyp. 24, pp. 261-265. (in Ukr.).

Mullahildina, A. Ya., Shevchenko, K. O. (2014), "Correction of throwing ball movements in athletes 7-9 years in rhythmic gymnastics", Fizychna kultura, sport ta zdorovia: materialy 14-y Mizhnarodnii naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii, KhDAFK, pp. 104-108 (in Ukr.).

Mullahildina, A. Ya., Krasova I. V. (2018), "Technical training of athletes 10-11 years in rhythmic gymnastics in exercises with clubs", Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni MP Drahomanova. Seriia 15: Naukovo-pedahohichni problemy fizychnoi kultury (fizychna kultura i sport), №. 4, pp. 114-118 (in Ukr.).

Tekhnichnyi komitet z khudozhnoi himnastyky: FIG (2017), Pravyla zmahan z khudozhnoi himnastky (2017–2020). URL: http://vfrg.ru/upload/iblock/dbf/dbf6d760bc71ff64006d3431e5734407.pdf (in Ukr.).

Topol, H. A. (2017), Kompleksna otsinka pidhotovlenosti kvalifikovanykh sportsmenok u khudozhnii himnastytsi [Comprehensive assessment of qualified training female athletes in rhythmic gymnastics:]: avtoref. dys.. kand. nauk z fiz. vykhovannia i sportu: spets. 24.00.01" Olimpiiskyi ta profesiinyi sport" Nats. un-t fiz. vykhovannia i sportu Ukrainy. Kyiv, 24 p. (in Ukr.).

Hudozhestvennaya gimnastika (2003): uchebnik dlya trenerov, prepodavateley i stud. fiz. kulturyi / Vseros. federatsiya hudozhestven. gimnastiki; SPbGAFK im. P.F. Lesgafta; pod red. L.A. Karpenko. M., 384 p. (in Ukr.).

Agostini, B. R., Novikova, L. A. (2014), "Identification of factors affecting the implementation jf elements of release with no eye contact in rhythmic in athletes oft he city of fortress", Journal of international federation of physical education, № 84, pp. 128-130 (in Eng.)

Andreieva, N, Zhyrnov, O. (2019), "Features of the kinematic structure of throwing technique and catching ball in artistic gymnastics at the stage of preliminary basic training", Theory and Methods of Physical education and sports, №3, pp. 70-73 DOI:10.32652/tmfvs.2019.3.70-73 (in Eng.)

Mullagіldіna, A., Krasova, I. (2019), "Improving the technical training of athletes 10-11 years old in rhythmic gymnastics in exercises with clubs", Slobozhanskyi herald of science and sport, №. 1 (69), рр. 19-24. (in Eng.)

Downloads

Published

2021-10-23

Issue

Section

Статті