DETERMINATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXPERIMENTAL PROGRAM OF BASIC ELEMENTS ON THE FORMATION OF THE FACTOR STRUCTURE OF THE ASSIMILATION OF SPORTS ACROBATICS BY YOUNG NOVICE ATHLETES

Authors

Abstract

Purpose: to study the influence of the experimental program on the formation of the factor structure of mastering the basic elements of the technique of young acrobats 6-7 years old.

Material and methods: the study involved young novice acrobats 6-7 years old school №4 in the amount of 19 people (10 guys and 9 girls). General and specific physical exercises and psychophysiological characteristics were used as tests. The factor analysis of the calculation was used, which was carried out by the statistical method developed and presented in the works of S. Spearman and G. Thompson.

Results: the conducted factor analysis made it possible to determine a number of factors that determine the quality of mastering the basic elements of sports acrobatics techniques by young athletes of 6-7 years old.

Conclusions: it was found that in the process of applying the experimental program, a redistribution of factors was carried out: 4 groups of factors were identified: psychophysiological, general preparatory, specially preparatory and others n basic exercises ("swallow", "bridge", "standing on the shoulder blades, "forward roll", "wheel") in the direction of performing special preparatory exercises. 

Keywords: sports acrobatics, basic exercises, young acrobats.

References

Boloban, V. N. (1988), Metodika otbora detey dlya zanyatiy akrobatikoy. Sportivnaya akrobatika. [Methodology for selecting children for acrobatics. Sports acrobatics] Kiyev: Vishcha shkola, pp. 59-64. (in Russ.).

Bernshteyn, N. A. (1991), O lovkosti i yeye razvitii [On agility and its development]. Moskva: Fizkul'tura i sport, 288 p. (in Russ.).

Volkov, L. V. (2002), Teoriia i metodika detskogo i iunosheskogo sporta [Theory and methodology of children’s and youth sports]. Kiev : Olimpiiskaia literatura, 295 p. (in Russ.).

Issurin, V. B. (2016), Podgotovka sportsmenov XXI veka: nauchnye osnovy i postroenie trenirovki [Training of athletes of the XXI century: scientific foundations and construction of training]. Moskva: Sport, 464 p. (in Russ.).

Koval, S. S. (2010), «Investigation of the relationship between speed qualities and technical and tactical actions of young football players 8-12 years old», Slobozhanskii naukovo-sportivnii visnik, No 1, рр. 99-102. (in Russ.).

Kostiukevych, V. M. (2007), Teoriia i metodyka trenuvannia sportsmeniv vysokoi kvalifikatsii [Theory and methodology of training highly qualified athletes]: navchalnyi posibnyk. Vinnytsia: Planer, 273 p. (in Ukr.).

Matveev, L. P. (1999), Osnovy obshhej teorii sporta i sistemy podgotovki sportsmenov [Fundamentals of the general theory of sports and the system of training athletes]. Kiev: Olimpijskaja literatura, 320 p. (in Russ.).

Platonov, V. N., Sakhnovskii, K. P. (1988), Podgotovka iunogo sportsmena [Training of a young athlete]. Kiev : Radianska shkola, 288 p. (in Russ.).

Platonov, V. N. (2017), Dvigatelnye kachestva i fizicheskaia podgotovka sportsmenov [Motor qualities and physical training of athletes]. Kiev: Olimpiiskaia literatura, 656 p. (in Russ.).

Pomazan, A. A. (2011), «Motor characteristics of boys 4-6 years to determine the prospects for gymnastics», Pedahohika, psykholohiia ta medyko-biolohichni problemy fizychnoho vykhovannia i sportu, Vyp. 10, pp. 57-60. (in Ukr.).

Senytsia, A. I., Senytsia, M. M., Perederii, A. V. (2010), Sportyvna akrobatyka [Sports acrobatics]: navchalna prohrama dlia dytiacho-yunatskykh sportyvnykh shkil. Vinnytsia, 92 p. (in Ukr.).

Chernykh, T., Mulyk, V., Skalii, T., Okun, D. (2020), «The use of special preparatory exercises for the assimilation of the basic elements of sports acrobatics by young novice athletes», Slobozhanskyi naukovo-sportyvnyi visnyk, No. 6 (80), pp.11-16. doi:10.15391/snsv.2020-6.002. (in Ukr.).

Kharchenko, T. P., Mulyk, V. V. (2009), «Research of reliability and informativeness of tests for definition of static and dynamic balance at young figure skaters of 7-9 years», Slobozhanskyi naukovo-sportyvnyi visnyk. Vyp. 3. pp. 82-84. (in Ukr.).

Chernykh, T., Mulyk, V., Okun, D. (2019), «Study of the level of physical fitness of young acrobat athletes at the initial stage of training», Slobozhanskyi naukovo-sportyvnyi visnyk, No. 5(73), pp. 61-65, doi:10.15391/snsv.2019-5.010 (in Ukr.). 15. Taboada-Iglesias Y., Abalo R. (2018), «Lesiones en los deportes acrobaticos gimnasticos y disciplinas afines», Trances, No. 10(1), pp. 21-44. (in Esp.).

Downloads

Published

2021-12-26

Issue

Section

Статті