Investigation of approaches to modeling of intercity passenger transportation system

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2017.108889

Keywords:

transport system, gravity model, passenger transport correspondence, intercity transportation

Abstract

The modern scientific approaches to the issue of establishing passenger correspondence using public routes between regional centers are investigated. The results of the analysis of the existing methods for calculating the correspondence of passengers find the impossibility of their implementation without a preliminary study of the features of the system and formalization of corrective coefficients - the components of the gravity functions. It is established that at present in the world practice gravitational modeling is used for forecasting the indicators of interregional passenger transport correspondence.

An empirical method is used to establish the parameters of the quantitative index of the gravity function. Unlike previous researchers, used for the invention of the parameters of the function of the attraction approach allows to obtain new knowledge about the studied system. Without the use of automated or non-automated means for examining the correspondence of passengers, it is possible to obtain indicators of the parameters of the experimental system without the influence of the human factor and any time interval.

The obtained research results provide an opportunity to carry out calculations of the correspondence of passengers between the regional centers of Ukraine on the routes of general transport using the gravity model. Unknown parameters of gravity function are established in the conducted research. They provide an opportunity in forecasting the correspondence of passengers in the investigated system.

Author Biographies

Constantine Dolya, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kulikovska descent str., 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

PhD, Senior Lecturer

Department of GIS, Land and Real Estate Appraisal

Anastasiia Botsman, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kulikovska descent str., 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Department of Transport System and Logistics

Viktoriia Kozhyna, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kulikovska descent str., 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Department of Transport System and Logistics

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Published

2017-07-25

How to Cite

Dolya, C., Botsman, A., & Kozhyna, V. (2017). Investigation of approaches to modeling of intercity passenger transportation system. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 4(2(36), 24–28. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2017.108889

Issue

Section

Systems and Control Processes: Original Research