Some ways of improvement of detection of hormone-naive non-metastatic high-risk prostate cancer

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-5279.24.1.2020.199497

Keywords:

prostate cancer, high-risk prostate cancer, risk stratification

Abstract

Purpose: To confirm additional criteria (not including standard Tumor-Node-Metastasis (TNM) classification, prostate specific antigen (PSA) and Gleasson score) to improve stratification of hormone-naпve non-metastatic high-risk prostate cancer. Materials and methods: Detailed literature analysis with utilization of Pubmed data had been performed, and additional approaches to standard classification had been found. Conclusions: – specific criteria of high-risk prostate cancer periodically change in appropriate guidelines and clinical researches, according to different prospects in “risk” detection between different experts in oncourology and radiation oncology; – except modern classification, new data obtained concerning measurement of the tumor size can provide additional diagnostic value; – more clear visualization, exactly, multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, can also provide appropriate information about stage and size of the tumor and, thereby, helps to identify high-risk prostate cancer; – specified definition of non-metastatic high-risk prostate cancer had been confirmed; – in high risk group patients with multiple criteria of specified condition have higher risk of cancer-specific mortality.

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Published

2020-03-26

Issue

Section

Oncourology