THE WAY OF GENERATION THE HIGH-GRADE HEAT ENERGY DURING +- AND –– DECAY IN THE CHAIN NOT-RAMIFIED NUCLEAR TRANSFORMATIONS

Abstract

The present ways of reception the high-grade heat energy (HGHE) with temperatures higher 2500 K have a number of defects, the main of which — low efficiency. In the generator realizing an offered new way of manufacture HGHE as a working body is used superheated water vapor. On the initial stage in process of plasma-formation in a flow of water vapor are appears the oxygen’s ions, hydroxyls, free electrons and what most important — protons. Protons are separate the from this flow during its passage through anodic area of the generator. In the further the protons moving on the channel of the HGHE generator, cause the nuclear transformations in a layer of the catalyst undergoing b⁺- and b ^–- decay. In a result at the annihilation of pairs positron-electron the considerable quantity of HGHE are made. In the given article the principle of action of the HGHE generator is considered and the requirements to isotopes of chemical elements which are included in structure of the effective catalyst are formulated. At use of such catalyst in case of its interaction with protons and appearing except for it the neutrons, manages to be supported the chain nuclear not-ramified transformations. As an example is shown as it is possible to create the catalyst from two chemical elements, one of which has proton-oversaturated nucleus and another – neutron-oversaturated. Is informed about development of laboratory samples of the HGHE generator, demonstrating the offered new effective way of generation of heat at a level up to 3000 K. Factor of transformation of energy in such generator already achieves 10.