Thermal field of the Donbas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v37i6.2015.111169Ключові слова:
heat flow, deep temperatures, thermal model of tectonosphereАнотація
We estimate results of the study of deep heat flow of Donbas. Anomalies of different nature have been distinguished. Their interpretation has been conducted. The thermal model of the crust and upper mantle has been plotted.
Self-constructed electrical thermometers have been applied. It was also shown, that the used drilling technology (without washing fluid circulation) and the short time of drilling provided a very short borehole “rest”. Already in several hours after finishing drilling stable bottom borehole T were observed during several 24h terms.
The main part of heat flow determinations were made by using the results of the borehole bottom Т measurements made by standard logging thermometers in the geophysical borehole logging . As a rule, the boreholes “rest” was from several hours to several days. Instrumental errors of this operation were repeatedly estimated and made the first tenth of a degree centigrade. The main error is clearly due to Т distortions.
The data collected generally enable plotting heat flow HF and interior temperature maps scaled at 1: 2 500 000 — 1: 5 000 000. More detailed maps of the Donbas territory where the network density is well above the average one of the Ukraine have also been shown. The HF and deep temperature data are supplemented with the geothermal resource maps of the Donbas.
Посилання
Azarov N. Ya., Antsiferov A. V., Golubev A. A., Kanin V. A., Mayboroda A. A., Kryzhanovskaya L. N., 2009. Ukraine coal gas resources and prospects of their production at the present stage. Transactions of UkrNDMI NAN Ukraine (5, part I), 352—372 (in Russian).
Aleksandrov A. L., Gordienko V. V., Derevskaya E. I., Zemskov G. A., Ivanov A. P., Panov B. S., Shumlyanskiy V. A., Epov O. G., 1996. Deep structure, the evolution of fluid-magmatic systems and perspectives of endogenous gold mineralization south-eastern part of the Ukrainian Donbas. Kiev: IFI UNA, 74 p. (in Russian).
Atlas Ukrainian oil and gas deposits, 1998. Vol. I—VI. Ed. M. M. Іvanyuta. Lvіv: Tsentr Evropy (in English and Ukrainian).
Verkhovtsev V., 2006. The newest vertical crustal movements in Ukraine, their relationship with linear and circular structures. In: Power of the Earth, its geological and ecological implications, scientific and practical applying. Kyiv: KNU, P. 129—137 (in Ukrainian).
Galimov E. M., 1973. Izotopy hydrocarbons in oil-gas geology. Moscow: Nedra, 384 c. (in Russian).
Gershuni G. Z., Zhukhovitskiy E. M., 1972. Convective instability of a compressible fluid. Moscow: Nauka, 392p. (in Russian).
Gordienko I. V., 2000. Intertretation of Kirovograd heat flow anomaly. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal 22(3), 82—89 (in Russian).
Gordienko V. V., 2012. Processes in the Earth tectonosphere (advection-polymorphic hypothesis). Saarbrücken: LAP, 256 p. (in Russian).
Gordienko V. V., Gordienko I. V., Zavgorodnyaya O. V., 2004a. Geothermal resourses of Donbassa. Doklady NAN Ukrainy (4), 103—105 (in Russian).
Gordienko V. V., Gordienko I. V., Zavgorodnyaya O. V., Kovachikova S., Logvinov I. M., Pek J., Tarasov V. N., Usenko O. V., 2006. Dniper-Donets basin (geophysics, deep processes). Kiev: Korvіn-press, 142p. (in Russian).
Gordienko V. V., Gordienko I. V., Zavgorodnyaya O. V., Logvinov I. M., Tarasov V. N., Usenko O. V., 2004b. Geothermal atlas of Ukraine. Kiev: IGF NANU, 60 p. (in English and Russian).
Gordienko V. V., Gordienko I. V., Zavgorodnyaya O. V., Usenko O. V., 2002a. Heat pole of Ukrainian territory. Kiev: Znanie, 170 p. (in Russian).
Dyadkin Yu. D., Boguslavskiy E. I., Vaynblat A. B., Ostroumova I. M., Troitskaya E. B., Mouseenko U. I., 1991. Geothermal resources of SU. In: Geothermal models of geological structures. St. Petersburg: VSEGEI, P. 168—176 (in Russian).
Ilchenko T. V., Stepanenko V. M., 1998. Velosity model of earth’s crust and upper mantle Donbas and its geological interpretation. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal 20(2), 95—105 (in Russian).
Map of geothermal recourses Ukraine, 2002a. 1 : 2 500 000. Mapmaker Gordіenko V.V., Gordіenko І. V., Zavgorodnya O. V. Kyiv (in Ukrainian).
Map of deep heat flow Ukraine. 1 : 2 500 000. Mapmaker Gordіenko V. V., Gordіenko І. V., Zavgorodnya O. V., Usenko O. V. Kyiv 2002b. (in Ukranian).
Map of faults and main lineament zones south-west SU, 1988. 1 : 1 000 000. Ed. N. A. Krylov. Moscow: Publ. of the Ministry of Geology of the USSR, 4 p. (in Russian).
Korchemagin V. A., Ryaboshtan Yu. S., 1987. Tectonics and stress field of Donbass. Stress and strain fields in the earth’s crust. Kiev: Naukova Dumka, P. 164—170 (in Russian).
Kurilo M. V., 1980. Conditions of formation of polymetallic mineralization Nagolny ridge in the Donbas: Abstract of dissertation of the candidate of geological-mineralogical sciences. Kiev, 25 p. (in Russian).
Mechanics of deformable solids. Results of science and technology, 1984. Ed. A. I. Mikhaylov. Vol. 17. Moscow: VINITI, 154 p. (in Russian).
Romm E. S., 1966. Filtration properties of fractured rock. Moscow: Nedra, 271 p. (in Russian).
Slavina L. B., Pivovarova N. B., Senyukov S. L., 2011. Velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle in the vicinity of the northern group of volcanoes in Kamchatka. Geofizicheskie protsesy i biosfera (3), 38—50 (in Russian).
Handbook of Physical Constants, 1969. Ed. S. Clark. Moscow: Mir, 544 p.( in Russian).
Sharapov V. N., 1992. Development of endogenous fluid forming systems. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 144 p. (in Russian).
Bachler D., Kohl T., Rybach L., 2002. Characteristics of upper crust convective flow in the Rhine graben: application to the Gamma fault at Landau (Germany). In: The Earth's thermal field and related research methods. Moskow: RUPF, P. 10—11.
Fehn K., Green R., Von Herzen L., Cathles M., 1983. Numerical models for the hydrothermal field at the Galapagos Spreading Center. J. Geophys. Res. 88(2), 1033—1048.
Grad M., Gryn D., Guterch A., Janik T., Keller R., Lang R., Lyngsie S. B., Omelchenko V. D., Starostenko V. I., Stephenson R. A., Stovba S. M., Thybo H., Tolkunov A., 2003. DOBREfraction’99 — velocity model of the crust and upper mantle beneath the Donbas Foldbelt (east Ukraine). Tectonophysics 371, 81—110.
Ribando R., Torrance K., Turcotte D., 1978. Numerical models hydro thermalcirculation in the oceanic crust. J. Geophys. Res. 81(17), 3007—3017
Tester J., Herzog H., 1990. Economic Predictions for Heat Mining: A Review and Analysis of Hot Dry Rock (HDR) Geothermal Energy Technology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Energy Laboratory report 90-001. 180 p.
##submission.downloads##
Опубліковано
Як цитувати
Номер
Розділ
Ліцензія
Авторське право (c) 2020 Геофізичний журнал
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
1. Автори зберігають за собою авторські права на роботу і передають журналу право першої публікації разом з роботою, одночасно ліцензуючи її на умовах Creative Commons Attribution License, яка дозволяє іншим поширювати дану роботу з обов'язковим зазначенням авторства даної роботи і посиланням на оригінальну публікацію в цьому журналі .
2. Автори зберігають право укладати окремі, додаткові контрактні угоди на не ексклюзивне поширення версії роботи, опублікованої цим журналом (наприклад, розмістити її в університетському сховищі або опублікувати її в книзі), з посиланням на оригінальну публікацію в цьому журналі.
3. Авторам дозволяється розміщувати їх роботу в мережі Інтернет (наприклад, в університетському сховище або на їх персональному веб-сайті) до і під час процесу розгляду її даними журналом, так як це може привести до продуктивної обговоренню, а також до більшої кількості посилань на дану опубліковану роботу (Дивись The Effect of Open Access).
