Ultrawideband linearly polarized antennas of Vivaldi type for ground penetrating radar

Authors

  • Genadiy P. Pochanin Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1977-2217
  • N. M. Kalyuzhniy Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Ukraine
  • Sergey A. Masalov Usikov Institute of Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
  • I. Ye. Pochanina Usikov Institute of Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.2015.7136838

Keywords:

ground penetrating radar, GPR, impulse signal, transceiving antenna, polarization, decoupling, crack detection

Abstract

The paper deals with the antenna system of Vivaldi type for a ground penetrating radar (GPR), which is optimized for using ultrawideband pulse signals of subnanosecond range. Results of development and experimental investigation of characteristics of the antenna and the entire GPR antenna system have experimentally demonstrated the possibility of detection and localization of subsurface cracks in asphalt. It is shown in experiments that the 0.5 cm width crack at the depth of 5  cm under the asphalt surface, creates a reflected signal with the amplitude of 0.12 V.

References

BATRAKOV, D.A.; BATRAKOVA, A.G.; POCHANIN, G.P. Method of detection and identification of locations including sub-surface cracks in asphalt pavement. Patent UA No. 81296, 2013.

POCHANIN, G.P.; KALUZHNY, N.M.; BELOUSOV, V.Y.; MASALOV, S.A.; POCHANINA, I.Y. Exponentially-slot antenna with a matching hole. Antennas, 2010, v.154, n.3, p.23-33.

YOUN, H.-S.; CHEN, C.-C. Neural Detection for Buried Pipe Using Fully Polarimetric GPR. Proc. of the Tenth Int. Conf. on Ground Penetrating Radar GPR, 2004, p.303-306.

Published

2015-04-25

Issue

Section

Reflector antennas and other types of radar antennas