Seed pre-treatment of grain and vegetable crops by microwave energy

Автор(и)

  • A. A. Kontar Kharkiv National University of Radioelectronics, Україна
  • G. N. Valevakhin Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Україна
  • Yu. I. Buryak Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Україна
  • V. V. Bespalko Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Україна
  • Yu. Ye. Ogurtsov Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Україна
  • O. I. Onischenko Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Україна

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.2015.7136891

Ключові слова:

microwave energy, seed pre-treatment, hydration process model

Анотація

Systematic joint studies being done in laboratory and field conditions, enabled to develop a scientific concept of microwave energy influence on the rate of growth of grain crops under a considerable reduction of chemical reactants. A model is developed that explains the effect of intensity and duration of microwave energy impact on the change of germination energy, germinating ability and productivity of grain crops using an example of successive changes in the chain of associated water - amylase - maltose - glucose depending upon the initial grain moisture content. A method of seed treatment of vegetable crops has been developed which ensures the rate of growth, which is important for vegetable farming in greenhouses. Results of increasing germinating ability of melon seeds from 10% to 83% after microwave effect are of practical interest.

Посилання

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DINDOROGO, V.G.; KLIMENKO, I.I. Method of pre-irradiation of seeds of cereals with electromagnetic fields. Patent UA No. 25623. Bull. Izobr., 2007, n.12.

DINDOROGO, V.G.; KLIMENKO, I.I.; VALEVAKHIN, G.M.; KONTAR, O.Y. A method of evaluating the resistance of varieties of cereal crops to stressful growing conditions. Patent UA No. 25624. Bull. Izobr., 2007.

JIANG, BIOTON; LIN, JIANG. Patent RU No. 2117044 1324N15/00.

KONTAR, O.Y.; VALEVAKHIN, G.M. Way of activating the seeds. Patent UA No. 82458. Bull. Izobr., 2008, n.7.

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Обкладинка ICATT 2015

Опубліковано

2015-04-25

Номер

2015: ICATT’2015 - Proc. of X Int. Conf. on Antenna Theory and Techniques

Розділ

Microwave technologies application