ANALYSIS OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR MEASUREMENT METHODS AND METROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30837/2522-9818.2020.11.156Keywords:
validation, verification, measurement, measuring equipment, reliability of the results, measurement technique, metrologyAbstract
The subject of research in the article are methods and means of measurement and testing. The goal of the work is to analyze the metrological requirements of the ISO/IEC 17025:2017 standard for equipment and methods used to conduct tests in laboratories to ensure control of the metrological system processes, and to provide information on the practical application of the requirements of this standard, taking into account the provisions of other international standards. The following tasks are solved in the article: analysis of the position of international documents containing the requirements to the equipment and test methods for measurement in order to determine their practical implementation; analysis of ISO/IEC 17025:2017 on metrological requirements and proposed ways of implementation of these requirements. The following methods are used - analysis method. The following results have been obtained: the analysis of international requirements to the equipment, including measuring, testing (measurement) and standardization of these requirements has been carried out to implement the provisions of ISO/IEC 17025:2017. An important factor in the implementation of the standard in Ukraine is that currently there are no national standards that would regulate the general requirements for the use of measuring equipment and assess the accuracy of measurement results. This standard provides general approaches to the use of equipment and accuracy characteristics of the results obtained by appropriate methods. Fulfillment of the requirements of the methodology makes it possible to obtain a reliable result with the required accuracy. Conclusions: on the basis of the carried out analysis it is established that ISO/IEC 17025:2017 became a new perspective step towards application of metrological requirements to means and methods of testing and measurements defined by various other international documents in the field of metrology; the standard is a fundamental, in fact, reference book for metrologists on organization of work on assurance of reliability of measurement results and tests at the enterprise; assurance of conformity to the requirements of the international standard provides customers with confidence in the results of measurements.
References
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. available at : https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/66912.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
NAAU Management System "General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories (in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017)" [Systema upravlinnja NAAU «Zaghaljni vymoghy do kompetentnosti vyprobuvaljnykh ta kalibruvaljnykh laboratorij (vidpovidno do ISO/IEC 17025:2017)], available at : http://www.aviator.nau.edu.ua/metrology/npd/DSTU_ISO-IEC-17025_2017.pdf (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories, available at : https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/39883.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
Ghernaout, D., Aichouni, M., Alghamdi, A. (2018), "Overlapping ISO/IEC 17025:2017 into Big Data: A Review and Perspectives", International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis., Vol. 4, No. 3, P. 83–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20180403.14
Habibie, M., Kresiani, H. (2019), "Implementation of PDCA Cycle in Calibration and Testing Laboratory Based on ISO/IEC 17025:2017", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 598, P. 1–7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/598/1/012108
Al-mijrab, A. S. A., Elgharib, M. E., Al-Griw, M. A. (2019). "Critical Success Factors of ISO/IEC 17025 Implementation within Arabic Countries: A Case Study of Libyan Research Centres and Laboratories (LRCL)", ST-6: TQ e-Learning Practices in Industries, No. 6 (6), P. 1–6.
Putri, Z. T., Fahma, F., Sutopo, W., Zakaria, R. (2019), "A Framework to Measure Readiness Level of Laboratory for Implementing ISO/IEC 17025: A Case Study", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 495, P. 1–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/495/1/012011
ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007 International Vocabulary of Metrology – Basic and General Concepts and Associated Terms (VIM), available at : https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/45324.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 10012:2003 Measurement management systems - Requirements for measurement processes and measuring equipment, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/26033.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO/IEC 17000:2004 Conformity assessment — Vocabulary and general principles, available at : https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/29316.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
OIML R 34. Recommendation. Edition 1979 (E). Accuracy classes of measuring instruments, available at : https://www.oiml.org/en/files/pdf_r/r034-e79.pdf (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
EA-4/02 M: 2013 Evaluation of the Uncertainty of Measurement іn Calibration, available at : https://european-accreditation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/ea-4-02-m-rev01-september-2013.pdf (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-1:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. Part 1: General principles and definitions, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/29779.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-2:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/11834.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-3:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. Part 3: Intermediate measures of the precision of a standard measurement method, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/11835.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-4:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. Part 4: Basic methods for the determination of the trueness of a standard measurement method, available at : https://www.iso.org/ru/standard/11836.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-5:1998 Part Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. 5: Alternative methods for the determination of the precision of a standard measurement method, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/1384.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
ISO 5725-6:1998 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results. Part 6: Use in practice of accuracy values, available at : https://www.iso.org/standard/11837.html (last accessed: 30.01.2020).
Motalo, V., Chereshnevska, A. (2018), "Analysis of indicators of quality of measurements" ["Analiz pokaznykiv yakosti vymiriuvan"], Measuring Equipment and Metrology, Vol. 79, No. 2, P. 35–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23939/istcmtm2018.02.035
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Roman Trishch, Olga Maletska, Olena Cherniak, Julija Semionova, Vladislav Jancis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Our journal abides by the Creative Commons copyright rights and permissions for open access journals.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors hold the copyright without restrictions and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-commercial and non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their published work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.