Prevention of n-geptan gas mixtures with the help of combined systems of shock waves and volume firefighting substances
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2017.116177Keywords:
gases phlegmatizers, combustion inhibitors, aerosol fire extinguishing, shock waves, fire extinguishersAbstract
It is theoretically substantiated and experimentally confirmed the possibility of using shock waves and volumetric extinguishants to prevent ignition of gas combustible media. It has been established that the proposed combined system provides effective prevention of ignition - phlegmatization of gas n-heptane-air mixture with simultaneous reduction of the concentration of aerosol and CO2 or N2 gases up to 4 times in comparison with their individual values
References
Brushlinsky, N., Ahrens, M., Sokolov, S. (2016). World Fire Statistics. National committees CTIF of Russia, Germany, USA. Center of Fire Statistics, 64.
Baratov, A. N., Ivanov, B. N. (1971). Pozharotushenie na predpriyatiyakh khimicheskoy, neftekhimicheskoy i neftepererabatyvayushhey promyshlennosti. Moscow: Khimiya, 414.
Ksandopulo, G. I. (1980). Khimiya goreniya. Moscow: Khimiya, 202.
Shrayber, G., Porst, P. (1975). Ognetushashhie sredstva. Khimiko-fizicheskie protsessy pri gorenii i tushenii. Moscow: Stroyizdat, 240.
Balanyuk, V. M., Kozyar, N. M., Garasymuyk, O. I. (2016). Study of fire–extinguishing efficiency of environmentally friendly binary aerosol-nitrogen mixtures. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3 (10 (81)), 4–11. doi: 10.15587/1729-4061.2016.72399
Balanyuk, V. M., Kozyar, N. M., Garasymuyk, O. I. (2016). The usage of gas and aerosol powder extinguishing mixtures for protection of incendiary mixtures. ScienceRise, 5 (2 (22)), 10–14. doi: 10.15587/2313-8416.2016.69333
Christian, S. D., Kerr, P., Tucker, E. E., Sliepcevich, C. M., Hagen, A. P. (1997). Synergism in flame extinguishment: New results for mixtures of physical and chemical agents. Halon OptionsTechnical Working, 88–105.
Balanyuk, V. M. (2017). The Increase of Fire Extinguishing Efficiency of Gas-Aerosol Binary Mixture Using Shock Waves. BiTP, 46 (2), 72–86. doi: 10.12845/bitp.46.2.2017.5
Otkidach, M. Ya. (2001). Flehmatyzuvannia hazovykh horiuchykh seredovyshch iz zastosuvanniam povitrorozdilnykh membrannykh ustanovok. Kharkiv, 20.
Derevynskyi, D. M. (2010). Pozhezhna nebezpeka obiektiv z naiavnistiu hazovoho horiuchoho seredovyshcha ta nahritykh tekhnolohichnykh poverkhon u zamknenomu prostori. Problemy pozharnoi bezopasnosty, 27, 59–65.
Glazkova, A. P., Kozhin, V. N., Tsopa, G. A., Aleksandrov, V. E. (1978). Gazogeneriruyushhie zaryady ispolnitel'nykh ustroystv sistem lokal'nogo pozharotusheniya. Problemy okhrany truda. Kishinev: Shtiintsa.
Balanyuk, V. M., Zhurbinskiy, D. A. (2013). Phlegmatisation of flammable gas mixtures by aerosol sprays BiTP, 32 (4), 53–58. doi: 10.12845/bitp.32.4.2013.6
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Volodymyr Balanyuk, Vasily Kovalishin, Nazariy Kozyar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our journal abides by the Creative Commons CC BY copyright rights and permissions for open access journals.
Authors, who are published in this journal, agree to the following conditions:
1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons CC BY, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
2. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.