"Cold combustion" as a new method of toxic waste destruction

Authors

  • Екатерина Юрьевна Ткаченко Inst. of geol. science NASU Gonchara str. 55-B, Kiev, Ukraine, 01054, Ukraine
  • Олег Анатольевич Варзацкий V.I. Vernadsky Inst. of general and inorg. chemistry NASU, Palladina av. 32/34, Kiev, Ukraine, 03142, Ukraine
  • Максим Алексеевич Лозовой National Techn. University of Ukraine «Kiev Polytechnic Institute», 6 Politechnicheskaya str., Kiev, Ukraine, 03056, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.42289

Keywords:

ice, toxic waste, destruction, explosives, mobile modular plant, POPs, corona discharge

Abstract

This article describes a promising new method for the destruction of toxic industrial waste, obsolete pesticides and military poisons and explosives. The proposed method can be used to create mobile modular units that will produce the destruction of the "field", to clean the soil and water containing low concentrations of a pollutant, to solve the problem of disposal of explosives, which is often accompanied by the destruction of uncontrolled detonation. The proposed method is environmentally friendly, using ice as the working body

Author Biographies

Екатерина Юрьевна Ткаченко, Inst. of geol. science NASU Gonchara str. 55-B, Kiev, Ukraine, 01054

Candidate of chem. science 

Олег Анатольевич Варзацкий, V.I. Vernadsky Inst. of general and inorg. chemistry NASU, Palladina av. 32/34, Kiev, Ukraine, 03142

doctor of chem. sci., senior  researcher

Максим Алексеевич Лозовой, National Techn. University of Ukraine «Kiev Polytechnic Institute», 6 Politechnicheskaya str., Kiev, Ukraine, 03056

Student

Heat-and-Power Department

Nuclear Power Plants & Engineering Thermal Physics Department 

References

Oficial'naja stranica Global'nogo jekologicheskogo fonda. Available at: http://www.thegef.org/gef/Chemicals

McDowall, R., Boyle, C., and Graham, B. (2004). Review of emerging, innovative technologies for destruction and decontamination of POPs and identification of promising technologies for use in developing countries, United Nations: GF/8000-02-02-2205, 138. Available at: http://www.unep.org/stapgel

Kolmakov, K. M., Kolmakov, V. K., Kozlov, G. V. (2010). Himicheskaja utilizacija geksogen soderzhashhih VV. Trudy mezhdunarodnogo simpoziuma «Nadezhnost' i kachestvo», 2.

Stokgol'ms'ka konvencіja pro stіjkі organіchnі zabrudnjuvachі (2004). Kiiv: Spd “Val'd”, 48. Available at: http://www.pops.int/documents/convtext/convtext_en.pdf

Oficial'naja stranica kompanii ELI Ecologic International. Kanada. Available at: http://www.eco-logic-intl.com

Oficial'naja stranica kompanii BCD Group Inc. SShA. Available at: http://www.bcdinternational.com

Oficial'naja stranica kompanii General Atomics and Foster Wheeler. SShA. Available at: http://www.ga.com/atg/aps/scwo.html

Oficial'naja stranica kompanii Tribochem. Germanija. Available at: http://tribochem.com/

Tkachenko, E. Y., Kozachkov, S. G. (2012). Possible contribution of triboelectricity to snow – air interactions. Environmental Chemistry, 9 (2), 109. doi: 10.1071/en10074

Schmidt, D. S., Schmidt, R. A., Dent, J. D. (1999). Electrostatic force in blowing snow. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 93, 29–45.

Schmidt, D. S., Dent, J. D. (1993). A Theoretical Prediction of the Effects of Electrostatic Forces on Saltating Snow Particles. Ann. Glaciol, 18, 234–238.

Maeno, N.; Whalley, E., Jones, S. J., Gold, L. W. (Eds.) (1973). Measurements of surface and volume conductivities of single ice crystals. In Physics and Chemistry of Ice. Ottawa: Roy. Soc. Canada, 140–145.

Petrenko, V. F., Whitworth R. W. (1999). Physics of Ice, Oxford: University Press, 390.

Herbert, B. M. J., Halsall, C. J., Villa, S., Jones, K. C., Kallenborn, R. (2005). Rapid changes in PCB and OC pesticide concentrations in Arctic snow. Environmental Science & Technology, 39 (9), 2998–3005. doi: 10.1021/es040076l

Finnegan, W., Pitter, R., Young, L. (1991). Preliminary study of coupled oxidation-reduction reactions of included ions in growing ice crystals. Atmospheric Environment. Part A. General Topics, 25 (11), 2531–2534. doi: 10.1016/0960-1686(91)90169-8

Mauldin, R. L., Eisele, F. L., Tanner, D. J., Kosciuch, E., Shetter, R., Lefer, B., Davis, D. (2001). Measurements of OH, H2SO4, and MSA at the South Pole during ISCAT. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (19), 3629–3632. doi: 10.1029/2000gl012711

Downloads

Published

2015-05-19

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2(10) (2015)

Section

Chemistry

License

Copyright (c) 2015 Екатерина Юрьевна Ткаченко, Олег Анатольевич Варзацкий, Максим Алексеевич Лозовой

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Our journal abides by the Creative Commons CC BY copyright rights and permissions for open access journals.

Authors, who are published in this journal, agree to the following conditions:

1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons CC BY, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.

 2. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.