Route of children at ulcerative gastroduodenal bleedings
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.47380Keywords:
children, gastroduodenal bleeding, ulcerative disease, algorithm of diagnostics and treatment.Abstract
Aim. To elaborate the step-by-step differential algorithm of the motion of children with ulcerative gastroduodenal bleedings.
Methods. There were examined 45 patients with gastroduodenal bleeding of ulcerative genesis using clinical, sociometric, genealogic, immune-enzyme, biochemical, endoscopic, functional methods. In the complex treatment for stop bleeding 13 patients underwent argon-plasma coagulation and the other – irrigation with aminocapronic acid. An efficiency of treatment was evaluated using epidemiologic and statistical methods.
Results. At presence of an appropriate clinical symptomatology, burdened genealogic anamnesis, laboratory changes it is necessary to carry out an emergency endoscopic examination. In the case of continuing bleeding or instable homeostasis it is recommended to carry out an endoscopic hemostasis using argon-plasma coagulation, in conditions of the high risk of relapse of bleeding – the repeated course of argon-plasma coagulation. After stabilization - an examination for helicobacter infection, conservative therapy and dynamic observation with detection of risk of relapse of bleeding and elaboration of individualized medioprophylactic program.
Conclusions. The use of step-by-step differentiated diagnostic and treatment algorithm of the motion in patients with ulcerative disease complicated with gastroduodenal bleeding allows detect the main spectrum of diagnostic researches faster and choose the tactics of treatment and therefore improve an efficiency of medical help for patient and shorten the term of inpatient treatment.
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