Mri of the cervical spine in children of junior and preschool age in the normal state and after trauma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.56937Keywords:
cervical spine, MRI, norm, trauma, junior children, preschool childrenAbstract
Aim of the work. To define the special features of the radial anatomy at using MRI in children of the different age groups and also to fix the sings of lesion of the cervical spine at traumas.
Materials and methods. For studying the normal anatomy there were analyzed the archive data of MRI-examination of 112 children 4 days – 7 years old that underwent examination in KRCH diagnostic center and had not clinical signs of the cervical spine lesion. The main group of children that was used for studying clinical signs included 125 patients – 58 of them had traumatic lesions that were diagnosed by clinic and x-ray examination, 67 formed the group of comparison in which these lesions were further excluded.
Results. To establish the age-related special features of MRI-picture in children of the different age periods they were divided into 4 groups: 1 group (22 patients) – newborns to 28 days old; 2 group (31 patients) – 29 days – 1year old; 3 group (29 patients) 1–3 years old; and 4 group (30 patients) – 3–7 years old.
There were determined parameters that were specific for trauma and established equal correlations between such parameters and severity of the state of patients on the base of metric data.
Conclusions. So on the base of the received data there was detected that not all parameters are specific for making diagnosis of the cervical spine trauma, moreover the correlations were differ on intensity for the different age groups
References
Spuzjak, M. I., Kolomijchenko, Ju. A., Sharmazanova, O. P. et. al (2011). Osoblyvosti rentgenologichnoi' kartyny rotacijnogo pidvyvyhu atlanta ta jogo uskladnen' u ditej vikom vid 3 do 16 rokiv. Ukr. radiologichn. zhurn., 1, 5–14.
Kolomijchenko, Ju. A. (2010). Pologova travma (ponjattja, epidemiologija, klasyfikacija poshkodzhen' hrebta, klinika ta diagnostyka). Probl. suchasnoi' med. nauky ta osvity, 4, 93–96.
Agejkin, V. A. (2003). Rodovye travmy. Medicinskij nauchnyj i uchebno-metodicheskij zhurnal, 15, 3–22.
Koval', G. Ju., Grabovec'kyj, S. A., Bondar, G. M., Pojda, Z. S. (2005). Pojednani porushennja rozvytku osnovy cherepa ta shyjnyh hrebciv. Promeneva diagnostyka, promeneva terapija, 23–29.
Spuzjak, M. I., Sharmazanova, O. P., Voron'zhev, I. O. (2003). Pologova travma shyjnogo viddilu hrebta u novonarodzhenyh za rentgenologichnymy danymy. Kharkiv: Krokus, 16.
Shabalova, N. P. (Ed.) (2003). Pediatrija. Sankt-Petrburg: SpecLit, 893.
Trufanova, G. E. (Ed.) (2007). Povrezhdenija pozvonochnika i spinnogo mozga. Moscow: "GJeOTAR-Media", 416.
Ratner, A. Ju. (2005). Nevrologija novorozhdennyh: Ostryj period i pozdnie oslozhnenija. Moscow: BINOM. Laboratorija znanij, 368.
Ajlamazjan, Je. K., Karpova, I. T., Zajnulina, M. S. (2015). Akusherstvo. Moscow: GJeOTAR-Media, 704.
Spuzjak, M. I., Kolomijchenko, Ju. A., Sharmazanova, O. P. et. al (2009). MRT-kartyna verhn'oshyjnogo viddilu hrebta u ditej molodshogo ta doshkil'nogo viku v normi. Ukrai'ns'kyj radiologichnyj zhurnal, 17 (2), 131–139.
Spuzjak, M. I., Voron'zhev, I. O., Kramnyj, I. O., Kolomijchenko, Ju. A., Sharmazanova, O. P., Shapovalova, V. V., Loboda, I. S. (2007). Pat. 23597 Ukrai'ny, MPK (2006) G03B 42/02. Sposib diagnostyky stupenja tjazhkosti rotacijnogo pidvyvyhu atlanta (S1) pry pologovij travmi u donoshenyh novonarodzhenyh. № u200701119; zajav. 05.02.2007 r.; opubl. 25.05.2007 r., № 7.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Юрій Анатолійович Коломійченко
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our journal abides by the Creative Commons CC BY copyright rights and permissions for open access journals.
Authors, who are published in this journal, agree to the following conditions:
1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons CC BY, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
2. The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.
