Термоэлектрические явления и устройства в концепции Ландауэра-Датты-Лундстрома
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.35891Mots-clés :
нанофизика, наноэлектроника, молекулярная электроника, термоэлектрические явления, термоэлектрические устройства, эффект Зеебека, эффект Пельтье, числа Лоренца, закон Видемана-Франца, термоэлектрические коэффициентыRésumé
С позиций концепции «снизу – вверх» транспортной модели Ландауэра-Датты-Лундстрома современной наноэлектроники рассматриваются термоэлектрические явления Зеебека и Пельтье и качественно обсуждаются закон Видемана-Франца, числа Лоренца и основные уравнения термоэлектричества с четырьмя транспортными коэффициентами – удельное сопротивление, коэффициенты Зеебека и Пельтье и электронная теплопроводность.
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