Comparative pulping of sunflower stalks
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2016.63098Mots-clés :
sunflower stalk, holocellulose, delignification, lignin-carbohydrate diagram, delignification degreeRésumé
The procedure of holocellulose content determination in non-wood plant raw materials was developed. The strength properties of pulp obtained from sunflower stalks by neutral-sulphite, soda, alkaline sulphite-anthraquinone-ethanol and peracetic methods of delignification were studied. Methodology of comparison of plant materials delignification methods using new lignin-carbohydrate diagram was proposed. It was shown, that the alkaline sulphite-anthraquinone-ethanol method of pulping is characterized by the highest delignification degree and is the most efficient among the studied methods
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