General characteristics of dental morbidity in children against orthodontic treatment.

Authors

  • I. V. Kovach
  • Y. V. Lavrenyuk

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2016.1.63497

Keywords:

children, dental morbidity, orthodontic treatment

Abstract

A wide spread of orthodontic treatment showed a fairly high risk of complications developed from the use of various devices. The aim of our study was to determine the general characteristics of dental morbidity in children with orthodontic treatment. According to the survey the most common pathologies in children with orthodontic problems are dental caries (87,8-92,9%) and chronic catarrhal gingivitis (81.2-84.1%). The prevalence of different types of diseases of the mucous membrane and soft tissues of the oral cavity in children surveyed was 30.5-32.9%. Non-caries lesions of dental hard tissues occurred in 39.5-40.9% of the children surveyed, local enamel hypoplasia was observed in 42.9%, systemic enamel hypoplasia made up 17.8%, signs of hypersensitivity of enamel were found in 9.6%, and the wedge defects – in two children.

Author Biographies

I. V. Kovach

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine»
Department of pediatric dentistry
Dzerzhinsky str., 9, Dnipropetrovsk, 49044, Ukraine

Y. V. Lavrenyuk

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine»
Department of pediatric dentistry
Dzerzhinsky str., 9, Dnipropetrovsk, 49044, Ukraine

References

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Published

2016-03-09

How to Cite

1.
Kovach IV, Lavrenyuk YV. General characteristics of dental morbidity in children against orthodontic treatment. Med. perspekt. [Internet]. 2016Mar.9 [cited 2024Nov.19];21(1):104-8. Available from: https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/63497

Issue

Section

CLINICAL MEDICINE