Main groups by risk behavior on HIV infection according to the analysis of youths’ preventive awareness.

Authors

  • O. Z. Detsyk
  • T. P. Basarabа

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2016.3.82031

Keywords:

HIV, prevention, youth

Abstract

To study the awareness of young people on HIV prevention and highlight the main groups of risk-behaviorin the city Ivano-Frankivsk there was conducted anonymous survey of 1926 respondents aged 14 to 24 years in schools and educational institutions of different levels of accreditation, children’s orphanges and at the Regional Centre of AIDS Prevention and Control. It was found that 70% of people aged 14-24 years do not have sufficient knowledge about HIV prevention. Preventive awareness improves with age, and persons of the senior school age and adolescence (OR=1.77; 95% CI=1.37-2.29) female (1.33; 1.10-1.61) are the risk-groups of HIV infection by age and sex.. There was proved that risk-behavior groups are also teenagers with deviant social behavior (3.14; 1.59-6.19), as well as non-medical college students (1.81; 1.47-2.23), the natives of rural areas (1.38; 1.11-1.71). The data should be considered in the development of scientifically based measures of primary prevention of HIV among the identified target risk groups.

Author Biographies

O. Z. Detsyk

Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University
Halytska Str., 2, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018, Ukraine

T. P. Basarabа

Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University
Halytska Str., 2, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018, Ukraine

References

Bobkova OV. [Awareness of adolescents about HIV/AIDS]. Sovremenna pediatria. 2013;5(53):29-31. Ukrainian.

Balakiryava OM. [Knowledge about HIV and AIDS // Condition and health factors of Ukrainian teena-gers: monograms.]. UNICEF; Ukr. in.-t soc. doslid. im. О. Yaremenka. TOV «К. І. S.» 2011;127-130. Ukrainian.

[Regulatory and legal overview of HIV/AIDS and access to health and social services among adolescents, including MARA]. 2012;128. Ukrainian.

Semugina T. [HIV/AIDS among young people: from theory to reality]. Visn. M-va Ukrainu y spravax simiy, molodi ta sporty. 2010;3:150-61. Ukrainian.

A Snapshot of the Health of Young People in Europe. A report prepared for the European commission conference on youth health. Brussels, Belgium. WHO. 2009;122.

Akpabio II, Asuzu MC, Fajemilehin BR, Ofi AB. Effects of school health nursing education interventions on HIV/AIDS-related attitudes of students in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Adolesc Health. 2009;44(2).

Forthofer RN, Lee ES, Hernandez M. Biosta-tistics: A Guide to Design, Analysis, and Discovery. Amsterdam: Elsevier Academic Press. 2007;502.

Downloads

Published

2016-09-27

How to Cite

1.
Detsyk OZ, Basarabа TP. Main groups by risk behavior on HIV infection according to the analysis of youths’ preventive awareness. Med. perspekt. [Internet]. 2016Sep.27 [cited 2024Apr.24];21(3):77-80. Available from: https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/82031

Issue

Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016)

Section

SOCIAL MEDICINE

License

Copyright (c) 2017 Medical Perspectives

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Submitting manuscript to the journal "Medicni perspektivi" the author(s) agree with transferring copyright from the author(s) to publisher (including photos, figures, tables, etc.) editor, reproducing materials of the manuscript in the journal, Internet, translation into other languages, export and import of the issue with the author’s article, spreading without limitation of their period of validity both on the territory of Ukraine and other countries. This and other mutual duties of the author and all co-authors separately and editorial board are secured by written agreement by special form to use the article, the sample of which is presented on the site.

Author signs a written agreement and sends it to Editorial Board simultaneously with submission of the manuscript.