Protection of human’s dignity in the legal system of the European Union (specification of separate rights)

Authors

  • Mykhailo Marchenko Koretsky Institute of State and Law of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Trokhsviatytelska str., 4, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01001, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2523-4153.2020.198457

Keywords:

democratic state, constitution, legal act, fundamental freedoms, human rights, dignity, the right to life, health protection, quality of life, environment, primary law

Abstract

The article is devoted to fundamental freedoms such as the right to respect for human dignity and the right to health protection in the legal framework of the European Union.

Respect for the human being as the unique bio-psychosocial value, recognition and ensuring his/her rights and freedoms, dignity and honor, in particular by providing an access to minimal social benefits which can enable an adequate living standard as well as guaranteeing by a government of its country the protection against encroachments on above mentioned legal categories, these are the unswerving standards on which is based the legal ideology of the developed European countries. 

The effectiveness of a certain inherent human right is defined by real results which can be achieved by the implementation of legal rules. A government should carry out legal and organizational arrangements in order to accomplish desirable results.

Obviously, the democratic legal framework should protect human’s right and freedoms, reproduce and implement the principles of the rule of law, ensure a «quality» of a law on the level of national law. All above mentioned should be done because a legal framework should implement legal provisions on the idea that a human is the highest social value.

The quality of the European legal framework is in the protection of the values, common to whole mankind, cultural heritage, both at the level of primary and secondary legal rules as well as at the level of constitutional legislation.

The major task of the legal framework is creation, implementation and realization of the clearly-defined and stable legal ground for the full range of social relationships and its dynamics

Author Biography

Mykhailo Marchenko, Koretsky Institute of State and Law of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Trokhsviatytelska str., 4, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01001

Postgraduate Student

Department of Theory of State and Law

References

  1. Onishchenko, N. (2018). Svoboda, hidnist ta rivnist liudyny kriz yevropeiskyi fokus. Materialy mizhnarodnoho naukovo-praktychnoho seminaru prysviachenoho pamiati L. Yuzkova, 72–74.
  2. Onishchenko, N. (2018). Development of the national legal system in the context of sivil society. ScienceRise: Juridical Science, 3(5), 4–9. doi: http://doi.org/10.15587/2523-4153.2018.143106
  3. Shevchuk, S. (2018). Liudska hidnist u systemi konstytutsiinykh tsinnostei. Materialy mizhnarodnoho naukovo-praktychnoho seminaru prysviachenoho pamiati L. Yuzkova, 15–22.
  4. Chernenko, Z. S. (2014). Porivnialnyi analiz zakriplennia prava na okhoronu zdorovia v konstytutsiiakh krain Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu. Yevropeiski perspektyvy, 10, 161–166.
  5. Kresin, O. V. (2017). Stanovlennia teoretychnykh zasad porivnialno-pravovykh doslidzhen u druhii polovyni XVIII – pershii tretyni XIX stolittia: komparatyvna kontseptualizatsiia. Kyiv: Instytut derzhavy i prava im. V. M. Koretskoho NAN Ukrainy; Vydavnytstvo «Lohos», 680.
  6. Parkhomenko, N. M. (2008). Dzherela prava: problemy teorii ta metodolohii. Kyiv: TOV «Vydavnytstvo «Yurydychna dumka», 336.
  7. Leshchenko, V. V., Radysh, Ya. F. (2014). Prava liudyny na zhyttia ta okhoronu zdorovia – metodolohichna osnova derzhavnoho upravlinnia zdorovookhoronnoiu sferoiu: vstup do problem. Derzhavne upravlinnia: teoriia ta praktyka, 1, 104–117. Available at: http://academy.gov.ua/ej/ej19/PDF/14.pdf
  8. Kovbasiuk, Yu. V., Kniaziev, V. M., Rozputenko, I. V. et. al. (Eds.) (2011). Entsyklopediia derzhavnoho upravlinnia. Vol. 1: Teoriia derzhavnoho upravlinnia. Kyiv: NADU, 748.
  9. Pravo na zdorovia u normatyvnykh aktakh yevropeiskoho soiuzu. 2016. Available at: https://ukrainepravo.com/international_law/european_union_law/pravo-na-zdorov-ya-u-normatyvnykh-aktakh-evropeys%60kogo-soyuzu/
  10. Nazarko, Yu. V. (2018). Harantii realizatsii prava na okhoronu zdorovia Ukraini ta krainakh Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu .Yurydychnyi chasopys Natsionalnoi akademii vnutrishnikh sprav, 1, 405–418.
  11. Druzenko, H. (Ed.) (2010). Konstytutsiini akty Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu (v redaktsii Lisabonskoho dohovoru). Kyiv: «K.I.S.», 536.
  12. Khartiia osnovnykh prav Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu. 07.12.2000. No. 994_524 (2000). Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_524
  13. Konstitutsiia Respubliki Bolgarii. Available at:: http://lib.rada.gov.ua/static/LIBRARY/catalog/law/bgr_constitut.html
  14. Konstitutsiia Korolevstva Ispanii. Available at: https://legalns.com/download/books/cons/spain.pdf
  15. Konstituciia Latviiskoi Respubliki (2016). Available at: https://www.president.lv/ru/latviiskaya-respublika/konstituciya-latvii
  16. Legal NS. Available at: https://legalns.com
  17. Shapoval, V. M. (2018). Konstytutsiia Frantsuzkoi Respubliky (z peredmovoiu Volodymyra Shapovala). Kyiv: Moskalenko O.M., 56. Available at: https://pravo.org.ua/img/books/files/1522085069fr_const_final.pdf
  18. Konstituciia Irlandii (1937). Available at: http://www.concourt.am/armenian/legal_resources/world_constitutions/constit/ireland/irelnd-r.htm
  19. Konstytutsii krain svitu. Available at: http://nbuviap.gov.ua/asambleya/constitutions.php
  20. Konstituciia Khorvatii (Respubliki Khorvatiia). Available at: https://legalns.com/download/books/cons/croatia.pdf
  21. Shapoval, V. M. (2018). Konstytutsiia Italiiskoi Respubliky (z peredmovoiu Volodymyra Shapovala). Kyiv: Moskalenko O.M., 62. Available at: https://pravo.org.ua/img/books/files/1532528829const_italy.pdf
  22. Konstituciia Italii. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=148
  23. Konstituciia Vengerskoi Respubliki. Available at: https://legalns.com/download/books/cons/hungary.pdf
  24. Конституция Словении. Available at: http://www.concourt.am/armenian/legal_resources/world_constitutions/constit/slovenia/sloven-r.htm
  25. Konstituciia Finliandii. Available at: https://www.finlex.fi/fi/laki/kaannokset/1999/ru19990731.pdf
  26. Constitution of the Slovak Republic. Available at: http://www.slovak-republic.org/constitution/
  27. Konstituciia Shvecii. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=161
  28. Konstitutsiia Estonskoi Respubliki. 1992. Available at: http://www.concourt.am/armenian/legal_resources/world_constitutions/constit/estonia/estoni-r.htm
  29. Konstitutsiia Litovskoi Respubliki (1992). Available at: https://www.lrs.lt/home/Konstitucija/Konstitucija_RU.htm
  30. Konstituciia Liuksemburga. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=146
  31. Konstituciia Malty. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=145
  32. Konstituciia Portugalskoi Respubliki (1976). Available at: http://www.concourt.am/armenian/legal_resources/world_constitutions/constit/portugal/portug-r.htm
  33. Konstituciia Respubliki Kipr (1960). Available at: http://www.concourt.am/armenian/legal_resources/world_constitutions/constit/cypros/cyprus-r.htm
  34. Konstituciia Niderlandov. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=143
  35. Abashidze, A. Kh., Klishas, A. A. (2013). Zashhita prav i svobod cheloveka v sootvetstvii s mezhdunarodno-pravovymi standartami v usloviiakh novykh realii globaliziruiushhegosia mira. Vestnik Rossiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriia: Iuridicheskie nauki, 2, 251–255. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zaschita-prav-i-svobod-cheloveka-v-sootvetstvii-s-mezhdunarodno-pravovymi-standartami-v-usloviyah-novyh-realiy-globaliziruyuschegosya/viewer
  36. Osnovnoi zakon Federativnoi Respubliki Germanii (1949). Available at: https://www.1000dokumente.de/?c=dokument_de&dokument=0014_gru&l=ru&object=translation
  37. Konstituciia Rumynii. Available at: https://legalns.com/download/books/cons/romania.pdf
  38. Konstytutsyia Avstrii. Available at: https://worldconstitutions.ru/?p=160
  39. Semihina, T. (2012). Okhorona zdorovia u hlobalnomu ta yevropeiskomu poriadku dennomu. Politychnyi menedzhment, 1-2, 112–120.

Published

2020-03-10

How to Cite

Marchenko, M. (2020). Protection of human’s dignity in the legal system of the European Union (specification of separate rights). ScienceRise: Juridical Science, (1 (11), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.15587/2523-4153.2020.198457

Issue

Section

Juridical Science