PROBLEMS OF IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF MANUFACTURING AND USING OF CARBON DIOXIDE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18198/j.ind.gases.2011.0562Keywords:
Carbon dioxide, Greenhouse effect, Ecology, Emission of СО2, Riforming of natural gas, Ammonia, Urea, Co-generation, Liquefaction CO2, Cold-productive, Compressor-pump station, SafetyAbstract
The Ukrainian Association of Manufacturers of Industrial Gases «UA-SIGMA» on May, 23-27, 2011 in Odessa had been carried out the forth international workshop «СО2-2011». The questions considered at workshop have been incorporated by an actual problem of increase of efficiency and ecologically-technological safety of manufacture and use of carbon dioxide. In this problem was interested the manufacturers of СО2, a lot of their customers and those who makes the various carbon dioxide equipment. The urgency of a problem is caused, on the one hand, that carbon dioxide is hotbed gas, on the other hand, the high-consumable product in which many industries require. The detailed analysis of the specified problem was found reflection in reports. The statements on new development of highly effective energotechnological complexes using only natural gas for simultaneous manufacturing of liquid carbon dioxide, gaseous nitrogen, electric and thermal energy was made. The big interest of experts was caused by reports about compressor-pump units using a cold of ammonia for manufacture liquid CO2 and its submission on synthesis of urea. Participants of a workshop have accepted the resolution calling the enterprises to raise the efficiency of production СО2, to reduce its emissions in an environment.
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