Staged structure of correction and compensation of the motor sphere of disabled people with impaired functions spinal cord

Abstract

Purpose: to determine and develop the basic pedagogical, psychological and biomechanical parameters of optimal formation of motor actions in disabled persons with impaired spinal cord functions, which make up the structure of their fund of vital motor skills and skills based on the staged structure of the rehabilitation process. Material and methods: the study was attended by disabled people with partial spinal cord dysfunction in the thoracic region, male aged 18-29 years (26 people). The research was conducted on the basis of the Department of Theoretical and Methodological Foundations of Physical Education and Rehabilitation of the Donbas State Pedagogical University and the specialized sanatorium for spinal patients "Slovyansky" in the city of Slovyansk. Results: a low level of development of basic physical qualities and motor actions, which provide sufficient conditions for self-care and an insufficient level of motivation of disabled people for the rehabilitation process, was revealed. Conclusions: on the basis of the developed step-by-step program of corrective training of motor actions and the development of special motor qualities, in the process of physical and social rehabilitation of disabled people with PFSM, experimental results were obtained that prove its effectiveness.