Analysis of tuberculosis incidence among health workers in the Dnepropetrovsk region.

Authors

  • N. S. Kolisnyk
  • U. P. Dragun
  • A. I. Stadnik
  • O. L. Chabanenko
  • A. M. Rogova
  • N. A. Marchenko
  • V. A. Freivald

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2018.3(part1).142346

Keywords:

tuberculosis, healthcare workers, general medical service departments, antitubercular departments

Abstract

The purpose of our study was to conduct a comparative analysis of tuberculosis incidence among healthcare workers in the general medical service departments and anti-tubercular departments in the Dnipropetrovsk region for the period from 2008 to 2017, analysis of the professional, clinical structure of tuberculosis cases for 2015-2017. Despite the decrease in the incidence of tuberculosis inUkraine,  the incidence of morbidity among medical workers in the Dnipropetrovsk region remains unfavorable. Over the past 3 years, 155 employees of health facilities have been infected with tuberculosis, including 134 from the institutions of the general medical profile and 21 employees of the anti-TB clinics. The risk group consists of representatives of scrub staff and nursing staff, as well as auxiliary (other) personnel, regardless of the profile of the medical institution. It was established that the morbidity of the staff of the institutions of the community network and the clinical structure of cases of tuberculosis is unfavorable with a high proportion of destructive changes in the lungs, bacterial discharge, less specific gravity of cases detected during prophylactic examinations.

Author Biographies

N. S. Kolisnyk

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine» 
Department of Phthisiology
V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

U. P. Dragun

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine» 
Department of Phthisiology
V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

A. I. Stadnik

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine» 
Department of Phthisiology
V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

O. L. Chabanenko

CI «Dnepropetrovsk Regional ClinicalTreatment and Prophylactic Association «Phthisiology» DRC»
Bekhterieva str., 9, Dnipro, 49115, Ukraine

A. M. Rogova

CI «Dnepropetrovsk Regional ClinicalTreatment and Prophylactic Association «Phthisiology» DRC»
Bekhterieva str., 9, Dnipro, 49115, Ukraine

N. A. Marchenko

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine» 
Department of Phthisiology
V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

V. A. Freivald

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine» 
Department of Phthisiology
V. Vernadsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

References

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Nafeev AA, Merzalova SL, Poseryev AV et al. [Occupational TB Infection of Health Care Professionals]. Social Hygiene, Health Care, and History of Medicine. 2015;5:20-22. Russian.

Fedorovich SV et al. [Professional tuberculosis in health care workers // Health and environment]. Health and the environment - a collection of scientific works. Resp. Belarus, Minsk. 2008;11:517-24. Russian.

Semina NA, Kovaleva EP, Akimkin VG et al. [Prevention of Intrahospital Infection in Medical Pro­fessionals: Practical Guide]. Moskva ;2010. Russian.

[Tuberculosis in Ukraine: analytical statistics]. Kyiv. 2015;2017. Ukainian.

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How to Cite

1.
Kolisnyk NS, Dragun UP, Stadnik AI, Chabanenko OL, Rogova AM, Marchenko NA, Freivald VA. Analysis of tuberculosis incidence among health workers in the Dnepropetrovsk region. Med. perspekt. [Internet]. 2018Oct.26 [cited 2024Nov.20];23(3(part1):112-20. Available from: https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/142346

Issue

Section

THEORETICAL MEDICINE