Monosynaptic responses of ventral roots of spinal cord in experimental diabetes mellitus.

Authors

  • A. G. Rodinsky
  • E. G. Zinov’yeva
  • L. A. Romanenko

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2014.1.24409

Keywords:

diabetes mellitus, monosynaptic reactions of ventral root, spinal cord

Abstract

In intact rats and rats with experimental diabetes mellitus (DM) threshold, chronaxia, latent period, duration and amplitude of monosynaptic discharges of ventral root, as well as refractory periods in response to its paired stimulation were analyzed. There as found out increase in the threshold of excitability by 2 times (p<0,01), increases in the total duration of action potential by 25% (p<0,001), and latent period by 32% (p<0,05) and decrease in its amplitude by 11% (p>0,05). In the response to paired stimulation there was  obtained a significant increase in the amplitude of action potential under experimental DM in the interval of 2-5 ms  between stimulation. There was made a conclusion that in DM a decrease in excitability and conductivity of the spinal cord structures  at the level of L5, occurred and a tendency to increase of ability to summation of excitation was seen.

Author Biographies

A. G. Rodinsky

SE "Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine" department of physiology

E. G. Zinov’yeva

SE "Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine" department of physiology 

L. A. Romanenko

SE "Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine" department of histology

References

Активність інтернейронних пулів спинного мозку за умов експериментального цукрового діабету / О.Г. Родинський, О.Г. Зінов'єва, О.В. Мозгунов, О.С. Трушенко / Фізіол. журнал. – 2013. – № 5. – С. 50-55.

Занозина О.В. Свободно-радикальное окисле¬ние при сахарном диабете 2-го типа: источники обра¬зования, составляющие, патогенетические механизмы токсичности / О.В. Занозина, Н.Н. Боровков, Т.Г. Щер¬батюк // Современные технологии в медицине. – 2010. – №3. – С.104-112.

Калинин А.П. Диабетическая нейропатия / А.П. Калинин, И.Г. Рудакова, С.В. Котов // Альманах клинич. медицины. – 2001. – № 4. – С. 95-107.

Метаболическая коррекция неврологических осложнений сахарного диабета / С.А. Румянцева, В.А. Сту¬пин, Е.В. Силина [и др.] // Фармакотерапия. - 2010. – № 4. – С. 77-83.

Неретин В.Я. Клинико-электрофизиоло¬гичес¬кое изучение состояния нервно-мышечной системы у больных сахарным диабетом 1 и 2 типов / В.Я. Не¬ретин, C.B. Котов, Л.B. Петина // Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. С.С. Корсакова. – 1997. – № 2. – С.34-38.

Родинський О.Г. Збудження та гальмування в моносинаптичних рефлекторних дугах білих щурів за умов спінальної суперрефлексії / О.Г. Родинський // Фізіол. журнал. – 2006. – Т. 52, № 1. – С. 94-100.

Bomers K Redistribution of axoplasm in the motor root in experimental diabetes / K. Bomers, H. Braen¬dgaard, A. Flyvbjerg // Acta Neuropathol. - 1996. - Vol. 92, N 1. – P. 98-101.

Cameron N.E. The aetiology of neuropathy in experimental diabetes / N.E. Cameron // Brit. J. Diabetes Vascular Disease. – 2003. – Vol. 3, N 2. – P. 98-105.

Fink D.J. Alterations in retrograde axonal trans¬port in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats / D.J. Fink, D. Pur¬kiss, M. Mata // Diabetes. – 1987. – Vol. 36, N 9. – P. 996-1000.

Functional alteration of inhibitory influences on spinal motor output in painful diabetic neuropathy in rats / M. Tanabe, S. Shimizu, K. Takabayashi [et al.] // Neuro¬sci. Lett. – 2005. – Vol. 389, N 3. – P. 152-6.

Goh S.Y. The Role of Advanced Glycation End Products in Progression and Complications of Diabetes / S.Y. Goh, M.E. Cooper // J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. – 2008. – Vol. 93, N 4. – P. 1143–1152.

Neurophysiological changes in the central and peripheral nervous system of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Course of development and effects of insulin treatment / G-J. Biessels, N.A. Cristino, G-J. Rutten [et al.] // Brain. – 1999. – Vol. 122, N 12. – P.757–768.

Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Neu¬ropathy // A.M. Vincent, J.W. Russell, P. Low, E.L. Fel¬d¬man // Endocrine Reviews.-2004.-Vol. 25, №4.-P. 612–628.

Sima A.A. Proximal motor neuropathy in the BB-Wistar rat / A.A. Sima, P. Thibert // Diabetes. – 1982. – Vol.31, N 9. – P. 784-788.

Wright R.A. Vascular and metabolic factors in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic neuropathy in mature rats / R.A. Wright, H. Nukada // Brain. – 1994. – Vol. 117, N 6. – P. 1395-407.

Rodyns'kyj OG, Zinov'jeva OG, Mozgunov OV, Trushenko OS. [Activity of interneuron pools of the spinal cord in experimental diabetes mellitus]. Physiolo¬gical journal. 2013;5:50-55. Ukrainian.

Zanozina OV, Borovkov NN, Shherbatjuk TG. [Free-radical oxidation of type 2 diabetes mellitus: sour¬ces of formation, components, pathogenetic mechanisms of toxicity]. Modern Techniques in Medicine. 2010;3:104-112. Russian.

Kalinin AP, Rudakova IG, Kotov SV. [Diabetic neuropathy]. Almanac of clinical medicine. 2001;4:95-107. Russian.

Rumjanceva SA, Stupin VA, Silina EV. [Me¬ta¬bolic treatment of neurological complications of diabetes mellitus]. Pharmacotherapy. 2010;4:77-83. Russian.

Neretin VJ, Kotov CB, Petina LB. [Clinical and electrophysiological study of the state of the neuro¬mus¬cular system in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus]. The Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psy¬chiatry. 1997;2:34-38. Russian.

Rodinskij OG. [Excitation and inhibition in the monosynaptyc reflex arcs of white rats under spinal superreflection]. Physiological journal. 2006;52(1):94-100. Ukrainian.

Bomers K., Braendgaard H., Flyvbjerg A., Si¬de¬nius P. Redistribution of axoplasm in the motor root in ex¬pe¬rimental diabetes. Acta Neuropathol. 1996;92(1):98-101.

Cameron N.E. The aetiology of neuropathy in experimental diabetes. British Journal of Diabetes and Vas¬cular Disease. 2003;3(2):98-105

Fink DJ, Purkiss D, Mata M. Alterations in retrograde axonal transport in streptozocin-induced diabe¬tic rats. Diabetes. 1987;36(9):996-1000.

Tanabe M, Shimizu S, Takabayashi K et al. Functional alteration of inhibitory influences on spinal mo¬tor output in painful diabetic neuropathy in rats. Neurosci. Lett. 2005;389(3):152-6.

Goh SY, Cooper ME. The Role of Advanced Gly¬cation End Products in Progression and Complications of Diabetes. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2008;93(4):1143–1152.

Biessels G-J, Cristino NA, Rutten G-J et al. Neurophysiological changes in the central and peripheral nervous system of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Course of development and effects of insulin treatment. Brain. 1999;122(12):757–768.

Vincent AM, Russell JW, Low P, Feldman EL. Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Neu¬ropathy. Endocrine Reviews. 2004;25(4):612–628.

Sima AA, Thibert P. Proximal motor neuropathy in the BB-Wistar rat. Diabetes. 1982;31(9):784-788.

Wright RA, Nukada H. Vascular and metabolic factors in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic neuropathy in mature rats. Brain. 1994;117(6):1395-407.

Downloads

Published

2014-03-24

How to Cite

1.
Rodinsky AG, Zinov’yeva EG, Romanenko LA. Monosynaptic responses of ventral roots of spinal cord in experimental diabetes mellitus. Med. perspekt. [Internet]. 2014Mar.24 [cited 2024Nov.13];19(1):16-21. Available from: https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/24409

Issue

Section

THEORETICAL MEDICINE