Tactics of staged treatment of exacerbated chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis.

Authors

  • I. S. Mashchenko
  • N. B. Kuznyak
  • A. A. Shostenko

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2016.4.90802

Keywords:

generalized periodontitis, catarrhal gingivitis, microbiocenosis

Abstract

The paper presents the results of a comparative study of features of gingival tissues microbiocenosis and local immunity in 60 patients with chronic and exacerbated chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis. We found that inpatients with exacerbated generalized catarrhal gingivitis there exist more significant differences in terms of local humoral immunity as compared with a group of patients with chronic manifestation of the disease, characterized by a large decrease in levels of sIgA and IgM and to a lesser extent, an increase in IgG. It was established that conditionally-pathogenic streptococcal microflora leads in the etiology of chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis and staphylococcus and fungi of the genus Candida play the dominant role in formation of exacerbations of inflammation in the gingival tissue.

Author Biographies

I. S. Mashchenko

SE «Dnipropetrovsk medical academy of Health Ministry of Ukraine»
Oral surgery, implantology and periodontology department
Dzerzhinsky str., 9, Dnipro, 49044, Ukraine

N. B. Kuznyak

SE «Bukovinian state medical university»
Department of prosthetic dentistry
Theatralna sq., 2, Chernivtsi, 58002, Ukraine

A. A. Shostenko

SE «Bukovinian state medical university»
Department of prosthetic dentistry
Theatralna sq., 2, Chernivtsi, 58002, Ukraine

References

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Сepov L, Nikolaev A, Mikheeva E. [Diagno¬sis, treatment and prevention of periodontal disease]. MEDpress. 2008;272. Russian.

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Rescala B, Rosalem W Jr, Teles RP, Fischer RG, Haffajee AD, Socransky SS, Gustafsson A, Figueredo CM. Immunological and microbiologic profiles of chronic and aggressive periodontitis subjects. J. Periodontol 2010;81:1308-16.

Manchini G, Garbonara A, Heremans S. Im-munochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry. 1965;2:234-5.

Michael PM. Immunological and Inflamma¬tory Aspects of Periodontal Disease. Continuing Education Course 2013;2:1-18.

Hujoel P, Zina L, Cunha-Cruz J, Lopez R. Specific infections as the etiology of destructive periodontal disease: a systematic review. Eur J Oral Sci 2013;121:2-6.

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Published

2016-12-22

How to Cite

1.
Mashchenko IS, Kuznyak NB, Shostenko AA. Tactics of staged treatment of exacerbated chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis. Med. perspekt. [Internet]. 2016Dec.22 [cited 2024Nov.13];21(4):78-84. Available from: https://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/90802

Issue

Vol. 21 No. 4 (2016)

Section

CLINICAL MEDICINE

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