THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF ALTRUISTIC EDUCATION

Authors

  • Iryna Stetsko
  • Tetiana Yurchyshyn

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24919/2313-2094.6/38.121433

Keywords:

altruistic education, altruistic personality, child

Abstract

STETSKO IrynaPhD of Filological Sciences, associate profesor of Foreign Language Department, Ternopil State Economic University, Lvivska str., 11, Ternopil, 46009, Ukraine (irenas7217@gmail.com)

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-9516

ResearcherID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/Q-8134-2017

YURCHYSHYN Tetiana – PhD of Filological Sciences, associate profesor of Foreign Language Department, Ternopil State Economic University, Lvivska str., 11, Ternopil, 46009, Ukraine (yurchyshyn@tneu.edu.ua)

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3299-0486

ResearcherID: http://www.researcherid.com/rid/I-1885-2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24919/2313-2094.6/38.121433

To cite this article: Stetsko, I., Yurchyshyn, T. (2018). Teoretyczne uzasadnienie organizacyjnie-pedagogicznych warunków wychowania altruistycznego [Theoretical foundations of organizational and pedagogical conditions of altruistic education]. Liudynoznavchi studii. Seriia «Pedahohika» – Human Studies. Series of «Pedagogy», 6/38, 277–290. doi: 10.24919/2313-2094.6/38.121433 [in Polish].

Article history

Received: 6 November 2017

Received in revised form: 3 January 2017

Accepted: 15 February 2018

Available online: 5 April 2018

 

Abstract. The article analyzes the structural elements of the theoretical model of altruism formation, which was developed by the authors. It consists of three parts. In the first part the content of altruistic education is theoretically substantiated, its forms and methods are defined, as well as the preparation of teachers to altruism development in the rising generation.

The second part reflects the principles of altruistic education (humanism, democracy, national orientation, orienation on the child’s personality, focus on the development of individual qualities, creativity, tolerance, social and pedagogical correction, reliance on human potential, self-education and self-improvement, and systemic approach), which, in our opinion, are basic for raising the desired characteristics. In the course of the study, it was concluded, that a harmonious combination of the above-characterized principles will ensure the high effectiveness of altruistic education in modern school environment.

The third part examines criterion indexes of altruism development (gnosеological, subjectively-personal, process-active), which are the defining elements in the upbringing of an altruistic personality. In the process of our work we came to a conclusion, that taking into account the novelty and relevance of the study, domestic legislative and regulations systems need some innovations. The analysis of legislative acts and regulations state the lack of documents which reflect the issues of the research.

Taking into account the urgency and the global nature of the above-mentioned problem, as well as insufficient elucidation of it in legislative acts and regulations, the authors have proposed to develop the Concept of Altruistic Education in Youth in the 21st Century, which will regulate the main issues, principles and conceptual foundations of altruistic education.

On the basis of theoretical and empirical research, it is concluded, that the issue of education of an altruistic personality requires further findings and improvements in theoretical and practical aspects, in particular, conducting research, its approbation and implementation into the educational process; development of educational equipment for the preparation of teachers to altruism education; complex implementation of altruistic education principles; improvement of criterion indexes of altruism development, which will contribute to optimizing the altruism formation in youth.

 

 

Declaration of Conflicting Interests. The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Acknowledgments. Sincere thanks to pedagogical staff at Ternopil State Economic University, in particular Prof. Ludmyla Krayniak.

Funding. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Funding from Ternopil State Economic University permitted this research completion.

Author Biographies

Iryna Stetsko

PhD of Filological Sciences, associate profesor of Foreign Language Department, Ternopil State Economic University, Lvivska str., 11, Ternopil, 46009, Ukraine (irenas7217@gmail.com)

Tetiana Yurchyshyn

PhD of Filological Sciences, associate profesor of Foreign Language Department, Ternopil State Economic University, Lvivska str., 11, Ternopil, 46009, Ukraine (yurchyshyn@tneu.edu.ua)

References

Amonashvili, Sh.A. (1996). Razmyshleniya o gumannoy pedagogike [Reflections on humane pedagogy]. Moscow: Izdatelskiy dom Shalvy Amonashvili [in Russian].

Bezkorovaina, O. (2007). Osobystisne samostverdzhennia uchniv – aktualna problema suchasnoho vykhovantsia [Student self-affirmation is an actual problem for a modern pupil]. Svit vykhovannia – World of education, 3/4, 13–17 [in Ukrainian].

Bekh, I.D. (1995). Humanizm u vykhovanni pidrostaiuchoi osobystosti [Humanism in the upbringing of a growing personality]. Ridna shkola – Native school, 9, 23–25 [in Ukrainian].

Buzhyna, I.V. (2005). Teoriia i praktyka pidhotovky maibutnikh uchyteliv do formuvannia humanistychnykh vidnosyn molodshykh shkoliariv [Theory and practice of preparing future teachers for the formation of humanistic relations of junior pupils]. (Extended abstract of Doctorʼs thesis). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Vashchenko, H. (1994). Vykhovnyi ideal: pidruchnyk dlia pedahohiv, vykhovnykiv, molodi ta batkiv [Educational ideal: a textbook for educators, educators, youth and parents] (Vol. 1). Poltava: Poltavskyi visnyk [in Ukrainian].

Dolzhenko, V.O. (2006). Vykhovannia dukhovnykh tsinnostei u studentskoi molodi v polikulturnomu prostori [Education of spiritual values in studentʼs youth in a multicultural space]. (Extended abstract of candidateʼs thesis). Luhansk [in Ukrainian].

Ivanenko, L. (2015). Metody rozviazannia vazhlyvykh suchasnykh problem vykhovannia myloserdia u shkoliariv. Liudynoznavchi studii. Seriia «Pedahohika» – Human Studies. Series of «Pedagogy», 1/33, 31–38 [in Ukrainian].

Kontseptsiia vykhovannia humanistychnykh tsinnostei uchniv [Concept of upbringing of humanistic values of students]. (2005). Shkilnyi svit – School World, 45, 6–8 [in Ukrainian].

Kontseptsiia hromadianskoho vykhovannia osobystosti v umovakh rozvytku ukrainskoi derzhavnosti [Concept of civic education of the individual in the conditions of development of Ukrainian statehood]. (2000). Shliakh osvity – Education Way, 3, 7–13 [in Ukrainian].

Kontseptsiia humanitarnoho rozvytku Ukrainy [Concept of humanitarian development of Ukraine]. (2008). Retrieved from www.mon.gov.ua/gr/obg/2008 [in Ukrainian].

Natsionalna prohrama vykhovannia ditei ta uchnivskoi molodi v Ukraini [National Program for the Education of Children and Students in Ukraine]. (2004, December 3). Osvita Ukrainy – Ukrainian Education, 94, p. 6–10 [in Ukrainian].

Natsionalna doktryna rozvytku osvity Ukrainy u XXI st. [National doctrine of education development of Ukraine in the XXI century]. (2002). Osvita Ukrainy – Ukrainian Education, 33, 4–6; Prohrama «Nazustrich liudiam» [The program «Towards the people»]. Retrieved from www.nau.kiev.ua/1064/719/1064_719_1.html [in Ukrainian].

Parkhomenko, O.M. (2007). Do pytannia onovlennia paradyhmy vykhovannia humanistychno spriamovanoi osobystosti pidlitka [To the issue of updating the paradigm of upbringing a humanist personality directed teenager]. Pedahohika i psykholohiia – Pedagogy and Psychology, 1/2, 28–33 [in Ukrainian].

Prohrama Kabinetu Ministriv «Ukrainska rodyna», № 243 vid 14 bereznia 2001 r. [Program of the Cabinet of Ministers «Ukrainian Family», № 243 of March 14, 2001]. Retrieved from http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?nreg=243-2001-%EF [in Ukrainian].

Stoliarenko, O.V. (2003). Humanistychni vidnosyny v mikrosotsiumi [Humanist relations in microscience]. Ridna shkola – Native school, 4, 17–19 [in Ukrainian].

Sukhomlynska, O.V. (2004). Vykhovannia yak sotsialnyi protses: osoblyvosti suchasnykh transformatsiinykh zmin [Raising as a social process: features of modern transformational change]. Shliakh osvity – Education Way, 2, 2–5 [in Ukrainian].

Sukhomlynskyi, V.O. (1978). Batkivska pedahohika [Parent Pedagogy]. Kyiv: Rad. shkola [in Ukrainian].

Bierhoff, H., & Rohmann, E. (2004). Altruistic personality in the context of the empathy-altruism hypothesis. European Journal of Personality, 18, 351–365. doi: 10.1002/per.523 [in English].

Everett, J., Caviola, L., Kahane, G., Savulescu, J., & Faber, N. (2015). Doing good by doing nothing? The role of social norms in explaining default effects in altruistic contexts. European Journal of Social Psychology, 45, 230–241. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.2080 [in English].

Sobol, Elzbieta. (Ed.). (1995). Mały Słownik Języka Polskiego. S.l.: s. n. [in Polish].

Published

2018-02-17

Issue

Section

Статті