Assessment of influence of the form of the central camera on the current of steam and creep of the hull of the adjusting valve of the turbine

Authors

  • Н. Г. Шульженко A.N. Podgorny Institute for Mechanical Engineering Problems of NAS of Ukraine, Ukraine
  • А. С. Колядюк A.N. Podgorny Institute for Mechanical Engineering Problems of NAS of Ukraine, Ukraine

Keywords:

calculation, current of steam, creep, system of steam distribution, turbine

Abstract

The characteristics of a current of steam are numerically calculated in system of steam distribution and the intense deformed state and creep of the hull of the valve of the K-325 steam turbine in the stationary mode for two options of the central camera of the valve. Speeds, temperature and a vapor pressure on the walls of the hull are defined on the basis of numerical solution of the equations of Navier-Stokes in three-dimensional statement. The semi empirical Menter model of turbulence was applied. A program complex ANSYS/CFX was used. It was established that the shape of the central chamber affects the distribution of the flow of steam through RK1 and RK3. The equations are integrated creep explicit Euler scheme. We used the model of implicit creep hardening, which takes into account the initial and steady creep. The effect of the form of the central chamber on the characteristics of the control valve body strength. The results of the research indicate that the maximum cumulative creep deformation can not be the cause of cracking after 35,000 hours of robots. Solution of the problem of creep housing for two variants of the central chamber in three-dimensional statement showed that the strength characteristics of a second embodiment of the valve body is preferred because in the central chamber maximum creep deformation in two times less than in the first embodiment of the valve body.

Author Biography

Н. Г. Шульженко, A.N. Podgorny Institute for Mechanical Engineering Problems of NAS of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences

References

Plotkin E. R. and Leyzerovich A. Sh.. Start-ups of Power Unit Steam Turbines. Moscow, Energiya, 1980. 192 p.

ANSYS Inc. ANSYS CFX-Solver Theory Guide, ANSYS CFX Release 11. ANSYS Inc. Southpointe 275 Technology Drive. Canonsburg. 2006. 312 p.

Menter F. R. Eddy Viscosity Transport Equations and their Relation to k–w the Model. Transactions of the ASME, Vol. 119, December 1997, p.876-884

Kolyadyuk A. S., Shul’zhenko M. G., Babayev I. N. Computer modeling of steam flow in the regulating valve of the turbine. Vestnik Dvigatelestrojenija (Herald of Aeroengine Building), 2011, no. 2, pp. 106-110.

Kolyadyuk A. S., Shul’zhenko M. G., Yershov S. V. Steam flow and temperature distribution in regulating value for various power capacities of turbine. Vestnik Dvigatelestrojenija (Herald of Aeroengine Building), 2012, no. 2, pp. 94-101.

Shul'zhenko N. G. Zadachi termoprochnosti, vibrodiagnostiki i resursa energoagregatov (modeli, metody, rezul'taty issledovanij) / N.G. Shul'zhenko, P.P. Gontarovskij, B.F. Zajcev. –Saarbrücken, Germany: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing GmbH & Co.KG, 2011. 370 p.

ANSYS Inc. ANSYS Mechanical APDL Theory Reference. ANSYS, Inc. Southpointe 275 Technology Drive. Canonsburg. 2015. 876 p.

Kolyadyuk A. S., Shul’zhenko M. G. Estimation of the Creepage of the Body of the Control Valve for the Steam Turbine K-325. Bulletin of NTU "KhPI". Series: Power and heat engineering processes and equipment. 2014, № 11(1054), pp. 125–131

Published

2015-10-08

Issue

Section

Dynamics and Strength of Machines