Performance analysis of a new LP stage located upstream the extraction point in a 225 MW turbine
Keywords:
steam turbine, low pressure cylinder, rotor, extraction chamberAbstract
A new design of steam turbine stages upstream an extraction point is presented. In this solution a special ring guides the steam leakage flow directly to the heat exchanger. . The solution is based on the use of special ring, which directs a jet of steam flow, formed by the intersection at the rotor radial gap, directly through the heat exchanger adjustable selection. The experiments and calculations have confirmed advantages of the new design as manifested by turbine operating features and efficiency. The design has been applied in 30 old turbines with Baumann stages. Recently, the patent was used in the LP exit ND-41A of modernized 225 MW turbines in the Polaniec and Kozienice power plants. It is planned to use this approach for all designs of steam turbines, in which the blades of the rotor before extraction of steam are made without bandage seals. The aforementioned solution can also be used in the design of thermal turbines, in which flows in the extraction are much higher and changes in consequently operation of the machine, but it is necessary to conduct appropriate studies and numerical analysis.
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Copyright (c) 2016 М. Шиманяк, А. Гардзилевич, Н. В. Пащенко, И. Ю. Нагорный
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