Топологічна евристика в розв'язанні проблеми маршрутизації транспортних засобів (VRP)
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.15587/2313-8416.2015.44381Mots-clés :
маршрутизація, VRP, кластерна маршрутизація, CluVRP, задача комівояжера, евристики, топологія, теорія графів, «ядра і хвости»Résumé
Роботу присвячено створенню математичної моделі топології дорожньої мережі для розв'язання задач маршрутизації транспортних засобів. Пропонується евристика «ядер і хвостів» як спосіб зниження розмірності і композиції топологічно обґрунтованих наборів точок в єдину групу. У статті розкрито 4 етапи побудови моделі. Визначено перспективи подальшого вдосконалення алгоритму з переходом до паралельного наповнення маршрутів
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