Determination of the level of tactical readiness of qualified runners at 800 m
Keywords:
endurance, runners, tactical preparednessAbstract
Purpose: determine the change in the level of tactical preparedness and tactics of competitive activity of qualified runners at 800 m.
Material & Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of literary sources; pedagogical observation; analysis of competitive activities; method of expert evaluation; methods of mathematical statistics. To determine the level of tactical preparedness of the runners, 20 experts were involved (10 coaches and 10 highly qualified athletes). The study involved athletes I category and CMS, specializing in running at 800 m aged 17–21 (10 boys and 10 girls).
Results: revealed a low level of tactical preparedness of runners at 800 m. Improved tactical readiness indicators, namely the ability to analyze information about their rivals and the ability to use it during competitions, increase the diversity of the arsenal of tactical actions, increase the ability to impose their tactics and ability to quickly respond to the situation, which has changed, and instantly change tactical techniques depending on the opponent's behavior.
Conclusion: shows the positive effect of specially designed exercises on the level of tactical preparedness of athletes. The redistribution of efforts of athletes at a distance, an increase in the average competitive speed and sports result.
References
Vasil'yeva, O.S. (2011), Individual'naya takticheskaya podgotovka begunov na sredniye distantsii grupp sportivnogo sovershenstvovaniya [Individual tactical preparation of runners at medium distance of groups of sports perfection: PhD diss.], Chelyabinsk, 163 р. (in Russ.)
Ivanova, T.P. (2008), “Piculiarties of tactical preparation of runners on middle distance”, Slobozans'kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik, No. 3, рр. 71-73. (in Ukr.)
Ivanova, T.P. (2010), “Research of level of tactical preparation of runners on middle distance within of the annual cycle of training”, Materialy nauch.-prakt.konf. “Aktual'nyye voprosy vysshego professional'nogo obrazovaniyaposvyashch”, [Materials scientific-practical conference], Donetsk, 18.03.2010, рр. 65-69. (in Ukr.)
Ivanova, T.P. (2011), Vdoskonalennya spetsíal'noí fízichnoí ta tekhníko-taktichnoí pídgotovleností kvalífíkovanikh bígunív na serední distantsíí, KSAPC, Kharkív. (in Ukr.)
Shiryayev, A.G., Bakulev, S.Ye., Makarenko, Ye.M. and others (2006), “O taktike sorevnovatel'noy deyatel'nosti sportsmena”, Uchenyye zapiski universiteta imeni P.F. Lesgafta, No. 21, pp. 89-100. (in Russ.)
Polunin, A.I. (2003), Shkola bega Vyacheslava Yevstratova, Sovetskiy sport, Moscow. (in Russ.)
Popcov, V. (1998), “Some aspects of sports physiology in relation to endurance sports”, Lyzhnyye gonki, No. 1 (7), pp. 16-25. (in Russ.)
Rybalchenko, T.P. (2013). Vdoskonalennya special`noyi fizy`chnoyi ta texniko-takty`chnoyi pidgotovlenosti kvalifikovany`x biguniv na seredni dy`stanciyi v richnomu cy`kli trenuvan [Improvement of special physical, technical and tactical preparation of qualified middle distance runners during annual training cycle: PhD diss.], Kharkív, 199 p. (in Ukr.)
Rybalchenko, T.P., Ivanov, P.P. & Rybalchenko, A.N. (2017), “Sovershenstvovaniye tekhnicheskoy i takticheskoy podgotovki begunov na sredniye i dlinnyye distantsii”, Suchasní tendentsíí rozvitku legkoí atletiki, Vol. 1, pp. 60-64. (in Russ.)
Rybkovskiy, A.G. (2007), “Tekhnicheskaya podgotovka sportsmena i yeyo realizatsiya v taktike bega na vynoslivost'”, Pedagogika, psikhologiya i mediko-biologicheskiye problemy fizicheskogo vospitaniya i sporta, No. 5, pp. 144-146. (in Russ.)
Kharabuga, S.G., Bankin, V.N. & Kollyas, H. (2002), “Osnovnyye polozheniya v sisteme podgotovki sportsmenov vysokogo klassa”, Fizicheskoye vospitaniye studentov tvorcheskikh spetsial'nostey, No. 1, pp. 33-45. (in Russ.)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Tetiana Rybalchenko, Olena Nasonkina, Mykhailo Marchenkov
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our publications use CREATIVE COMMONS open access copyrighted magazines.
Authors published in this journal agree to the following conditions:
1 Authors reserve the copyright of the work and transfer to the journal the right to first publish this work, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of this journal.
2 Authors have the right to conclude separate agreements for additional non-exclusive distribution of the work in the video material in which it was published in the journal (for example, in the workplace, in electronic storage or published as part of a monograph), provided that the link is before the first publication of this magazine