Improving the culture of performing competitive compositions by young gymnasts through the use of non-traditional means of training
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3066812Keywords:
rhythmic gymnastics, young gymnasts, testing, non-traditional means, culture of movementsAbstract
Purpose: to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of methods for improving the culture of young gymnasts performing competitive compositions through the use of non-traditional means of training in the training process.
Material & Methods: the study involved 12 athletes 8–10 years old engaged in artistic gymnastics. To solve the set tasks, methods characteristic of theoretical and applied research in the field of physical education and sport were used. The analysis of literary sources is carried out to identify the features of the use of auxiliary (non-traditional) means in the process of forming the culture of movements of young gymnasts. Pedagogical methods (testing, experiment) were used to assess the level of formation of a culture of movements in young athletes based on an assessment of the manifestation of their coordination abilities. The methods of mathematical statistics were used to process the experimental material and assess the reliability of the data obtained.
Results: according to the results of the study, it was revealed that the use of auxiliary (non-traditional) means in the training process of young gymnasts contributed not only to the active development of coordination of their movements (orientation in space and time, stability to balance, etc.), but also allowed the level of culture of the performance of the basic elements of competitive compositions by them, had a positive impact on the results of their competitive activity.
Conclusions: the results of the whole complex of the conducted studies testify the effectiveness of the technique of increasing the culture of movements in young gymnasts by using nontraditional means in the training process.
References
Bilokopytova, Zh.A., Nesterova, T.V., Deriuhina, A.M. & Biezsonova, V.A. (1999), Khudozhnia himnastyka: navchalna prohrama dlia dytiacho-iunatskykh sportyvnykh shkil, spetsializovanykh shkil Olimpiiskoho rezervu, shkil vyshchoi sportyvnoi maisternosti [Artistic Gymnastics: educational program for children's and youth sports schools, specialized schools of the Olympic reserve, schools of higher sporting skills], Republican scientific and methodical office, Kyiv. (in Ukr.)
Viner-Usmanova, I.A., Kryuchek, Ye.S., Medvedeva, Ye.Ye. & Terekhina, R.N. (2015), Teoriya i metodika khudozhestvennoy gimnastiki. Artistichnost i puti ee formirovaniya [Theory and methods of rhythmic gymnastics. Artistry and the ways of its formation], Moscow. (in Russ.)
Deineko, A.Kh. & Korotenko, K.V (2017), "Increasing the level of standard abilities of athletes 6-8 years in artistic gymnastics with the use of choreographic exercises on the simulator" Bose", Intehratsiini pytannia suchasnykh tekhnolohii, spriamovanykh na zdorov’ia liudyny: Zbirnyk naukovykh prats I Mizhnarodnoi molodizhnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii, March 17-18, 2017, Kharkiv, Issue 1, pp. 255-258. (in Ukr.)
Deineko, A.Kh. & Krasova, I.V. (2018), "Changes in the level of coordination preparation of gymnasts of 10-12 years as a result of the use of special exercises on the training simulator BosuBalanceTrainer", Slobozans`kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik, No. 4(66), pp. 19-24, doi: 10.15391/snsv.2018-4.003. (in Ukr.)
Deineko, A.Kh. & Shevchuk, O.K. (2018), "The Culture of Motor Activity: Basic Terms and Concepts", Aktualnye nauchnye issledovaniya v sovremennom mire: Sbornik nauchnykh trudov KhІIV Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferetsii, December 26-27, 2018, Pereyaslav-Khmelnitskiy, No. 12(44), P. 2, pp. 83-89. (in Ukr.)
Karpenko, L.A. & Rumba, O.G. (2013), «On expressiveness, artistry, emotionality in gymnastics», Vestnik sportivnoy nauki, No 3, pp. 14-18. (in Russ.)
Karpenko, L.A. (2003), Khudozhestvennaya gimnastika [Rhythmic gymnastics: studies. for trainers], Moscow. (in Russ.)
Lisitskaya, T.S. (2018), Khoreografiya v gimnastike [Choreography in gymnastics], Moscow. (in Russ.)
Mullagildina, A.Ya., Bilenko I.G. & Kobelev N.V. (2018), "Influence of musical-rhythmic education on the level of development of artistic athletes 6-8 years in artistic gymnastics", Slobozans`kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik, No. 5(67), pp. 65-69, doi: 10.15391/snsv.2018-5.011. (in Ukr.)
Mullagildina, A.Y. (2016), “Improving the artistry of qualified female athletes in rhythmic gymnastics”, Slobozans`kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik, No. 4(54), pp. 79-83, doi: 10.15391/snsv.2016-4.014. (in Russ.)
FIG (2017), 2017–2020. Code of points. Rhythmic Gymnastics, available at: http://www.fig-gymnastics.com/publicdir/rules/files/rg/RG_CoP%202017-2020_updated%20with%20Errata_February%202017_e.pdf
Sutula, V.O. (2018), "Generalizing the definition of the concept of Sport as one of the basic constructs of generalizing the theory of physical culture and the theory of sport", Slobozans`kij naukovo-sportivnij visnik, No. 1(63). pp. 89-97, doi: 10.15391/snsv.2018-1.016. (in Ukr.)
Shevchuk, O.K. (2018), «Osoblyvosti vykorystannia dopomizhnykh zasobiv dlia rozvytku koordynatsiinykh zdibnostei v khudozhnii himnastytsi», Fizychna kultura, sport i zdorov’ia: stan, problemy ta perspektyvy: Materialy V Vseukrainskii studentskii naukovii Internet-konferentsii, Kharkiv, December 14, 2018, KSAPC, available at: http://journals.uran.ua/ksapc_conference (in Ukr.)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Kharkiv State Academy of Pfisical Culture
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our publications use CREATIVE COMMONS open access copyrighted magazines.
Authors published in this journal agree to the following conditions:
1 Authors reserve the copyright of the work and transfer to the journal the right to first publish this work, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of this journal.
2 Authors have the right to conclude separate agreements for additional non-exclusive distribution of the work in the video material in which it was published in the journal (for example, in the workplace, in electronic storage or published as part of a monograph), provided that the link is before the first publication of this magazine