Currency crisis: the essence, causes and consequences in Ukraine

Authors

  • Ruzanna Arutyunyan Odessa National Economic University, Ukraine
  • Svetlana Arutyunyan Odessa National Economic University, Ukraine
  • Elena Itygina Odessa National Economic University, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33987/vsed.3(58).2015.242-247

Keywords:

currency crisis, devaluation, the imbalances of the economy, hyperfinancialization, financial stabilization

Abstract

The article deals with the theoretical approaches to defining the essence of currency crises, forms of currency turmoil, the classification of currency crises. Positive and negative socio-economic consequences of devaluation processes in the theoretical aspect and in the modern practice of Ukraine are defined. Particular attention is paid to the main imbalances the economy of Ukraine as a currency crisis cause, among which are financial deficit NAK «Naftogaz of Ukraine», economy’s hyperfinancialization, a huge amount of printing hryvnia of NBU, imbalances in the State budget and balance of payments and other. The conclusion about the need for government-controlled financial stability, without which change and reform in Ukraine will not be effective, is made.

Author Biographies

Ruzanna Arutyunyan, Odessa National Economic University

PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Banking

Svetlana Arutyunyan, Odessa National Economic University

PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of financial management and stock market

Elena Itygina, Odessa National Economic University

PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of financial management and stock market

References

Navoy, A. V. (2003), «Currency crises: the nature, causes, effects» [Valyutnye krizisy: sushchnost, prichiny, posledstviya], Money and credit, No. 2, pp. 57–65 (rus)

Baranovsky, O. I. (2009), «Recent problems of currency markets» [Aktualni problemy funktsionuvannia valiutnykh rynkiv], Finance of Ukraine, No. 4, pp. 13–32 (ukr)

Baranovsky, O. I. (2009), «Essence and types of financial crises» [Sutnist i riznovydy finansovykh kryz], Finance of Ukraine, No. 5, pp. 3–20 (ukr)

Krasavina, L. N. (1975), Modern currency crisis [Sovremennyy valyutnyy krizis], Finance, 328 p. (rus)

Krugman, P. A. (1979), «Model of Balance of Payments Crises», Journal of Money, Credit and Bankig, No. 11, pp. 311–325.

Galchinsky, A. (2006), Global transformations: conceptual alternatives. Methodological aspects [Hlobalni transformatsii: kontseptualni alternatyvy. Metodolohichni aspekty], Lybid, Kyiv, 312 p. (ukr)

Published

2015-10-27

Issue

Section

MONEY, FINANCE AND CREDIT