Enterprises of telecommunications in Ukraine: research of the present state and directions of development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2017.108664Keywords:
infocommunications, cyberspace, competitive environment, communications, technology convergence, telecommunication enterprisesAbstract
The article contains the results of a comprehensive study of the economic activity of telecommunications enterprises in Ukraine in 2015–2016 and the directions of its development in the conditions of the global information and communication market. As methods of research, economic, marketing and competitive analyzes, a system approach are chosen. It is found that by the end of 2016 telecommunications enterprises had achieved higher indicators, their total income increased by 12 % compared to 2015, a favorable trend in the market for improving the efficiency of economic activity of enterprises appeared; while revenues of the segment of Internet providers and other telecommunications companies from the provision of Internet services increased by 48.5 %, which indicates an effective solution to the problem of access to the Internet and use of its capabilities by Internet users in Ukraine.
The assessment of the state of the competitive environment and the level of monopolization of the mobile communications market and the telecommunications market in Ukraine as a whole is done by calculating the Herfindahl-Hirschman index. The mobile communication market is still quite concentrated, the competitive environment is poorly developed, and a moderately developed competitive environment has developed in the telecommunications market in Ukraine.
Directions of development of telecommunications in Ukraine correspond to global trends and consist in the fact that in the emerging global market of infocommunication services integrated into the cyberspace of the Internet, telecommunications enterprises can successfully perform communicative functions.
It is also revealed that the steady direction of development of the majority of telecommunications enterprises in Ukraine is the desire to increase profits through the production and supply of new Internet services and own infocommunication services to the market.
References
- ICT Facts and Figures 2017. International Telecommunication Union. Available: http://www.itu.int/en/Pages/default.aspx
- Golubev, A. K., Strii, L. A., Zakharchenko, L. A.; In: Vorobienko, P. P. (2015). Ekonomika i upravlenie na predpriiatii: osnovnye tendentsii i problemy razvitiia. Saarbrucken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 292.
- Kuzovkova, T. A., Timoshenko, L. C. (2016). Analiz i prognozirovanie razvitiia infokommunikatsii. Moscow: Goriachaia liniia-Telekom, 174.
- Strii, L. A., Mamedov, M. A., Rustamov, O. M.; In: Orlov, V. N. (2015). Marketing predpriiatii infokommunikatsii: sovremennye vidy marketingovoi deiatel'nosti. Saarbrucken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 244.
- Kuzovkova, T. A., Zorya, N. E. (2012). Scientific economy bases of the infocommunication branch. T-Comm, 12, 43–45.
- Nikolskaya, N. V. (2014). Factors of development infocommunication and integrated system its forecasting. T-Comm, 7, 60–62.
- Orlov, V. M., Novytska, S. S. (2016). Suchasnyi stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku IKT Ukrainy. Ekonomika i finansy, 4, 46–54.
- National Commission for the State Regulation of Communications and Informatization. Available: http://www.nkrz.gov.ua
- National Commission for the State Regulation of Communications and Informatization. (2016). ZVIT pro robotu Natsionalnoi komisii, shcho zdiisniuie derzhavne rehuliuvannia u sferi zviazku ta informatyzatsii za 2015 rik. Kyiv, 94. Available: http://nkrzi.gov.ua/images/upload/142/6128/ZVIT_NCCI_2015.pdf
- National Commission for the State Regulation of Communications and Informatization. (2017). ZVIT pro robotu Natsionalnoi komisii, shcho zdiisniuie derzhavne rehuliuvannia u sferi zviazku ta informatyzatsii za 2016 rik. Kyiv, 102. Available: http://nkrzi.gov.ua/images/upload/142/6852/Zvit_NCCIR_2016.pdf
- Herfindahl index. (2017, June 17). Wikipedia. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herfindahl_index
- State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua
- Ukrtelecom. Available: http://ukrtelecom.ua
- Kyivstar. Available: http://www.kyivstar.ua
- Vodafone. Available: http://vodafoneua.in.ua
- Lifecell. Available: http://www.lifecell.com.ua
- Intertelecom. Available: http://www.intertelecom.com.ua
- Striy, L. A., Zaharchenko, L. A., Golubev, A. K. (2016). Network organization markets of infocommunication industry. Naukovyi visnyk Khersonskoho derzhavnoho universytetu, 16 (4), 43–47.
- Kulesh, S. (27.02.2017). Kievstar opublikoval finansovye rezul'taty za 2016 god i obiavil o rebrendinge svoego aktsionera VimpelCom v VEON. ITC.ua. Available: http://itc.ua/news/kievstar-opublikoval-finansovyie-rezultatyi-za-2016-god-i-obyavil-o-rebrendinge-svoego-aktsionera-vimpelcom-v-veon
- Kulesh, S. (21.03.2017). Rezul'taty Vodafone Ukraina za 2016 god: data-trafik vyros na 210%, dokhod ot nego prevysil 2 mlrd grn, abonentskaia baza dostigla 20,9 mln chelovek. ITC.ua. Available: http://itc.ua/news/rezultatyi-vodafone-ukraina-za-2016-god-data-trafik-vyiros-na-210-dohod-ot-nego-prevyisil-2-mlrd-grn-abonentskaya-baza-dostigla-20-9-mln-chelovek
- Lifecell segodnia. Lifecell. Available: https://www.lifecell.ua/ru/o_lifecell/kompaniia-segodnia/lifecell-segodnia
- Kulesh, S. (16.02.2017). lifecell obiavil rezul'taty 2016 goda: chistaia pribyl' sostavila 928 mln grn, dokhod vyros na 8,1%, no kolichestvo abonentov sokratilos' na 1,4 mln. ITC.ua. Available: http://itc.ua/news/lifecell-obyavil-rezultatyi-2016-goda-chistaya-pribyil-sostavila-928-mln-grn-dohod-vyiros-na-8-1-no-kolichestvo-abonentov-sokratilos-na-1-4-mln
- About company. TriMob Ltd. Available: http://3mob.ua/about-company
- PEOPLEnet. (2015, September 13). Wikipedia. Available: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEOPLEnet
- Sanou, B. (2016). ICT Facts and Figures 2016. International Telecommunication Union. Available: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/facts/ICTFactsFigures2016.pdf
- Statistics. International Telecommunication Union. Available: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/stat/default.aspx
- United Nations. Available: http://www.un.org
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. Available: www.unece.org
- Wikipedia. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Lyubov Striy, Vasiliy Orlov, Lolita Zakharchenko, Albert Golubev, Lyudmila Bogatyreva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
