Systematics and improvement of classification of resource base of the bank

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.38745

Keywords:

resource base of banks, sources of resource formation, structure of resource base of banks, resources-costs

Abstract

The article analyzes and summarizes the main approaches to classification of constituents of resource base of banks and taking into account that it is proposed the generalized (integrated) classification of the resource base of commercial banks. Particular attention is paid to the specific types of components of the resource base of the bank. It is grounded limited interpretation of the term structure of the resource base in the economic literature and formulated its own definition as the ratio between the individual items of equity and bank liabilities (raised and borrowed funds) and between different elements of the resource base of the bank as a whole in order to ensure stability and reducing investment of raised and borrowed resources.

Based on existing approaches to classification of structural elements of the resource base of the bank, it is developed their classification by the most essential features that can solve the strategic objectives of the bank on sourcing resource base with minimal cost to implement active operations in certain directions and volumes and aimed at efficient use and management of the resource base. It is introduced an additional criterion for classification of bank resources for their functionality, whereby they are three components: resources to formation of portfolio of earning assets; resources to create material, technical and technological base of the bank; resources to self-insurance of bank from banking risks.

Author Biographies

Ольга Дмитрівна Вовчак, University of Banking of the National Bank of Ukraine, Str. Andriivska, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 04070

Doctor of Economics, Professor

Department of Banking

Марія Степанівна Алілуйко, University of Banking of the National Bank of Ukraine, Str. Andriivska, 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 04070

Postgraduate

Department of Banking

References

  1. Alekseienko, M. D. (2002). Kapital banku: pytannia teorii i praktyky [Capital of bank : question of theory and practice]. Ukraine, Kyiv: KNEU, 276.
  2. Vovchak, O. D., Ruschyshyn, N. M., Andrejkiv, T. Ya. (2008). Kredyt i bankivs'ka sprava [Credit and banking]. Ukraine, Kyiv: Znannia, 564.
  3. Kyrychenkо, О. А., Mischenkо, V. I. (2005). Bankivs'kyj menedzhment: pidruchnyk [Вank management]. Ukraine, Kyiv: Znannia, 831.
  4. Prymostka, L. O. (2004). Finansovyj menedzhment u banku [A financial management is in a bank]. Ed. 2. Ukraine, Kyiv: KNEU, 468.
  5. Reverchuk, S. K., Vladychyn, U. V., Palasevych, M. B. et al. (2004). Bankivs'kyj kapital: istoriia, teoriia, dosvid [Bank capital: history, theory, experience]. Ukraine, L'viv: LNU im. I. Franka, 276.
  6. Shvets', N. R. (2006). Analiz ta otsinka resursiv banku [Analysis and estimation of resources of bank]. Ukraine, Chernivtsi: Ruta, 168.
  7. Kyselev, V. V. (1997). Upravlenye bankovskym kapytalom (teoryia y praktyka) [Management by a bank capital]. Rosiia, Moskva: Ekonomyka, 256.
  8. Parasij-Verhunenko, I. M. (2003). Analiz bankivs'koi diial'nosti [Analysis of bank activity]. Ukraine, Kyiv KNEU, 347.
  9. Ostapyshyn, T. P. (1999). Osnovy bankivs'koi spravy [Banking bases]. Ukraine, Kyiv: MAUP, 112.
  10. Ross, S., Vesterfyld, R., Dzhordan, B. (2000). Bases of corporate finances. Rosiia, Moskva: Laboratoryia Bazovykh Znanyj, 720.
  11. Blank, Y. A. (2000). Upravlenye formyrovanyem kapytala [Management forming of capital]. Ukraine, Kyiv: Nyka-tsentr, 512.
  12. Savluk, M. I., Moroz, A. M., Pukhovkina, M. F. et al.; In: Savluk, M. I. (2006). Hroshi ta kredyt [Money and credit]. Ukraine, Kyiv: KNEU, 744.
  13. Drobozina, L. O., Okunieva, L. P. (2001). Finansy. Hroshovyj obih. Kredyt. [Finances. Turnover. Credit]. Ukraine, Rivne: Verteks, 352.

Published

2015-01-29

How to Cite

Вовчак, О. Д., & Алілуйко, М. С. (2015). Systematics and improvement of classification of resource base of the bank. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 1(7(21), 57–60. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.38745