Monitoring of unauthorized places of waste accumulation using satellite imagery

Authors

  • Виола Владиславовна Вамболь National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", str. Chkalova 17, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61070, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-3956
  • Владимир Михайлович Шмандий Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Pershotravneva Street 20, Kremenchuk, Ukraine, 39600, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4099-5482
  • Дмитрий Леонидович Крета National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", str. Chkalova 17, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61070, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9028-2432

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51182

Keywords:

ecological safety, waste dumps, detection, satellite images

Abstract

This paper discusses the monitoring of unauthorized places of waste accumulation as sources of environmental hazards. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the possibility of using widely available remote sensing data and GIS technologies for the rapid detection of these places, the analysis of their development and the construction of rational forms of environmental safety management. The article discussed the currently existing methods of decryption of satellite images and their use by others to solve similar environmental problems. Universal classification image does not reveal places of waste accumulation and to determine the degree of danger to the required accuracy. To select the area of waste accumulation in the image and determine its area requires the introduction of additional parameters. The research results show that the problem with the lack of methods for identifying elements that are the sources of formation of ecological danger still exist with the presence of methods and models for detecting waste dumps and tracking the dynamics of its distribution.

Author Biographies

Виола Владиславовна Вамболь, National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", str. Chkalova 17, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61070

Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor

Department of chemistry, environmental science and technologies of expertise

Владимир Михайлович Шмандий, Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Pershotravneva Street 20, Kremenchuk, Ukraine, 39600

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department

Department of environmental safety and nature management organization

Дмитрий Леонидович Крета, National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute", str. Chkalova 17, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61070

Senior Lecturer

Department of production aircraft electronic systems

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Published

2015-09-22

How to Cite

Вамболь, В. В., Шмандий, В. М., & Крета, Д. Л. (2015). Monitoring of unauthorized places of waste accumulation using satellite imagery. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 5(6(25), 42–45. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51182