Research and analysis of the commercialization process of ideas and results of the innovative activities in Ukraine: legal and economic aspects

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.59016

Keywords:

international agreements, laws of Ukraine, patenting, commercialization, innovative activity of enterprises

Abstract

It is investigated a legal aspect of commercialization in the light of the basic laws of Ukraine and agreements, which entered Ukraine to integrate into the global economic system: the Paris Convention, Madrid Agreement, Agreement «On Patent Cooperation» agreement «On Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights» Laws of Ukraine «On innovative activity», «On scientific and scientific-technical information», «On Protection of Rights to Industrial Designs», «On protection of inventions and industrial models» and others. The article states that the shortcomings of the Ukrainian legislation limited time duration of patent protection and features protection of intellectual property. The aim of research of the legal framework in terms of protection of intellectual property is the formation of a legal corridor for the implementation of the commercialization of ideas and technology transfer, as the author of the idea for the concept of the protection of his rights to object ownership is crucial for its implementation marketing.

The economic aspect describes the contemporary realities of patent effectiveness of Ukraine, as the defining characteristics of commercialization and its primary stage. Along with the display of patent activity, the article noted the trend of innovative activity of enterprises, which states that the number of innovative active enterprises for the period from 2012 to 2014 is increased, but the implementation of innovative products and innovative costs are decreased. Analysis of the statistical data allows determining basically positive trend that character will drop down if negative changes in the national economy will continue.

Author Biography

Оксана Ігорівна Кліпкова, Lviv Academy of Commerce, st. Tugan-Baranovskу 10, Lviv, Ukraine, 79005

PhD student

Department of Economic Theory

References

  1. Druker, P. (2013). Effektivnyi rukovoditel'. Moscow: Mann, Ivanov i Feber, 240.
  2. An'shin, V. M., Dagaev, A. A., Kolokolov, V. A. (2006). Innovatsionnyi menedzhment. Kontseptsii, mnogourovnevye strategii, mehanizmy innovatsionnogo razvitiia. Moscow: DELO, 244.
  3. Prodius, O. I. (2010). Innovatsiinyi rozvytok promyslovosti: realii ta perspektyvy. Visnyk Khmelnytskoho natsionalnoho universytetu, 1, 106–110.
  4. William, E. (1982). Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property – A View of the Proposed Revisions. NCJ Int'l L. & Com. Reg., 8, 155.
  5. Sandison, H. (1986). The Berne Convention and the Universal Copyright Convention: The American Experience. Colum.-VLA JL & Arts, 11, 89.
  6. Schmidt-Szalewski, J. (1998). The International Protection of Trademarks after the Trips Agreement. Duke J. Comp. & Int'l L., 9, 189.
  7. Treaty Patent Cooperation. (2012, Nov 13). Notification of Transmittal of the International Search Report and the Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority, or the Declaration. Issued for PCT/US2012/052759, 17.
  8. Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. (1999, January 1). Business Guide to the World Trading System. Commonwealth Secretariat, 234–255. doi:10.14217/9781848597044-23-en
  9. Otten, A., Wager, H. (1996). Compliance with TRIPS: the Emerging World View. Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, 29, 391.
  10. The Civil Code of Ukraine from 16.01.2003 № 435-IV. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/435-15
  11. Pro innovatsiinu diialnist. Law of Ukraine from 04.07.2002 № 40-IV. Available: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/40-15
  12. Pro avtorske pravo i sumizhni prava. Law of Ukraine from 23.12.1993 № 3792-XII. Available: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3792-12
  13. Pro Osnovni zasady rozvytku informatsiinoho suspilstva v Ukraini na 2007-2015 roky. Law of Ukraine from 09.01.2007 № 537-V. Available: http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/537-16
  14. Pro naukovo-tekhnichnu informatsiiu. Law of Ukraine from 25.06.1993 № 3322-XII. Available: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/anot/3322-12
  15. Pro okhoronu prav na vynakhody i korysni modeli. Law of Ukraine from 15.12.1993 № 3687-XII. Available: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3687-12
  16. Pro okhoronu prav na znaky dlia tovariv i posluh. Law of Ukraine from 15.12.1993 № 3689-XII. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3689-12
  17. Pro okhoronu prav na promyslovi zrazky. Law of Ukraine from 15.12.1993 № 3688-XII, Current Edition from 05.12.2012, Warranty 5460-17. Available: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3688-12
  18. Pro okhoronu prav na zaznachennia pokhodzhennia tovariv. Law of Ukraine from 16.06.1999 № 752-XIV, Current Edition from 05.12.2012, Warranty 5460-17. Available: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/752-14
  19. Pro okhoronu prav na topohrafii intehralnykh mikroskhem. Law of Ukraine from 05.11.1997 № 621/97-ВР, Current Edition from 05.12.2012, Warranty 5460-17. Available: http://zakon0.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/621/97-вр
  20. Pro derzhavnyi kontrakt na silskohospodarsku produktsiiu na 1995 rik. Decree of the President of Ukraine from 16.01.1995 № 51/95. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/51/95
  21. Pro rozpovsiudzhennia prymirnykiv audiovizualnykh tvoriv, fonohram, videohram, kompiuternykh prohram, baz danykh. Law of Ukraine from 23.03.2000 № 1587-III. Available: http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1587-14
  22. Pro profesiinykh tvorchykh pratsivnykiv ta tvorchi spilky. Law of Ukraine from 07.10.1997 № 554/97-ВР, Current Edition from 01.01.2016, Warranty 835-19. Available: http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/554/97-вр
  23. State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/
  24. Ukrainian Institute of Scientific, Technical and Economic Information. (2015). Stan rozvytku nauky i tekhniky, rezultaty naukovoi, naukovo-tekhnichnoi, innovatsiinoi diialnosti, transferu tekhnolohii za 2014 rik. Kyiv, 208.
  25. Melnyk, T. M., Zubko, O. V. (2012). Zovnishnia torhivlia vysokotekhnolohichnymy tovaramy: instytutsionalnyi vymir. Marketynh i menedzhment innovatsii, 2, 181–190.

Published

2016-01-21

How to Cite

Кліпкова, О. І. (2016). Research and analysis of the commercialization process of ideas and results of the innovative activities in Ukraine: legal and economic aspects. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 1(3(27), 41–45. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.59016