Scientific fundamentals of formation and development of agricultural land use on the basis of transformation of land relations

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.4.2021.253080

Keywords:

reform, land management, transformation processes, farms, producers

Abstract

The article highlights the essence of the concept of agricultural land use, its formation and development as a result of the transformation processes in land relations during land reform.

The concept of land use has been substantiated, which in the scientific interpretation is used in a double sense, namely: as a system of land use, regulated by law for different categories of land, landowners and land users; as a territory, land owned or used.

Considerable attention has been paid to the analysis and interpretation of the concepts of transformation, land use, reform and their derivatives, which led to the search for the optimal definition of the concept of transformation of agricultural land use.

It has been found that in market conditions, based on the implementation of transformation processes, there was a significant reduction in the area of arable land and an increase in ecologically stabilizing lands (hayfields, pastures) and wooded areas. This has a positive effect on solving environmental problems in the field of agriculture. However, practical experience confirms that such positive changes in land use will occur only if the structure of the land fund is improved. That is, degraded unproductive lands must be removed from active cultivation.

Author Biographies

O. Drebot, Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management of NAAS

Doctor of Economics Sciences, Professor, Academician of NAAS

D. Dobriak, Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management of NAAS

Doctor of Economics Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS

P. Melnyk, Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management of NAAS

Doctor of Economics Sciences, Senior Research Fellow

L. Sakharnatska, Uzhhorod National University

Candidate of Economics Science, Associate Professor

References

Babmindra, D.I. (2005). Ekolohichni kryzovi yavyshcha u silskohospodarskomu zemlekorystuvanni [Ecological crisis phenomena in agricultural land use]. Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky — Bulletin of Agricultural Science, 1, 49–50 [in Ukrainian].

Hensiruk, S.A. (1996). Rehionalne pryrodokorystuvannia [Regional nature management]. Lviv: Svit [in Ukrainian].

Dobriak, D.S., Babmindra, D.I. (2006). Ekoloho-ekonomichni zasady reformuvannia v rynkovykh umovakh [Ecological and economic principles of reforming in market conditions]. K.: Urozhai [in Ukrainian].

Korinets, R. (2014). Novi formy hospodariuvannia [New forms of management]. Zemlevporiadnyi visnyk — Land Management Bulletin, 10, 18–22 [in Ukrainian].

Kolisnyk, H.M. (2015). Ekoloho-ekonomichna otsinka transformatsii silskohospodarskoho zemlekorystuvannia: monohrafiia [Ecological and economic assessment of the transformation of agricultural land use: monograph]. K.: MVTs "Medinform" [in Ukrainian].

Novakovska, I.O. (2018). Ekonomika zemlekorystuvannia: navchalnyi posibnyk [Economics of land use: textbook]. K.: Ahrarna nauka [in Ukrainian].

Novakovskyi, L.Ia., Oleshchenko, A.M. (2010). Sotsialno-ekonomichni problemy suchasnoho zemlekorystuvannia [Socio-economic problems of modern land use]. K.: Urozhai [in Ukrainian].

Onyshchenko, O.M. (2006). Silske hospodarstvo, selo i selianstvo Ukrainy u dzerkali postradianskoi ahrarnoi polityky [Agriculture, village and peasantry of Ukraine in the mirror of post-Soviet agrarian policy]. Ekonomika Ukrainy — Ukraine economy, 1, 4–14 [in Ukrainian].

Ostashko, T.O. (2004). Rynkova transformatsiia ahrarnoho sektora: monohrafiia [Market transformation of the agricultural sector: monograph]. K.: Feniks [in Ukrainian].

Pepa, T.V. (2006). Rehionalna dynamika i transformatsiia ekonomichnoho prostoru Ukrainy: monohrafiia [Regional dynamics and transformation of the economic space of Ukraine: monograph]. Cherkasy: Brama–Ukraina [in Ukrainian].

Petrychenko, O.A. (2013). Ekonomichni reformy, restrukturyzatsii, transformatsii: instytutsionalna komplimentarnist [Economic reforms, restructuring, transformations: institutional complementarity]. Ahroinkom — Agroinkom, 4–6, 73–81 [in Ukrainian].

Martyn, A.H. (2011). Rehuliuvannia rynku zemli v Ukraini: monohrafiia [Regulation of the land market in Ukraine: monograph]. K.: Ahrar Mediia Hrupa.

Published

2021-10-28

Issue

Section

Articles