Microscopic survey of the Great Belsky Settlement Scythian time, Poltava region

Authors

  • M. Orlyuk Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • R. Rolle Institute of Archeology of the University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • A. Romenets Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  • B. Ulrich Eastern atlas Geophysical prospecting, Berlin, Germany
  • H. Zollner Eastern atlas Geophysical prospecting, Berlin, Germany

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v38i5.2016.107818

Keywords:

, micromagnetic survey, Great Bel’sk ancient settlement, archaeological objects, mound necropolis

Abstract

Micromagnetic observations have been carried out on the territory of Great Bel’sk ancient settlement of VII—V centuries B.C. (after academician B. A. Rybakov it is hypothetically the city of Gelon). Their purpose was to map and to identify local archeological objects. The mapping and the interpretation of induction module anomalies of Ва geomagnetic field and its vertical gradient Ζ/dr allowed to reveal and to identify as well as to study inner structure of Western Hillfort, Lysovyi Kut, the banks, the stoves and the tumuli of different types including the ones demolished during farm works. The same is the greatest of revealed tumuli — “Skorobor” with the diameter of 100 m.  Close to the range of tumuli as well as alone the Western fortification banks it was discovered the stretched-out magnetic anomalies of one-, two- and three-circled forms. The excavations of these objects revealed its correspondence to the stoves. Chemical and mineralogical research permitted to suppose that they were being used to burn a saltpeter in XVI—XVII centuries.

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Published

2016-08-01

How to Cite

Orlyuk, M., Rolle, R., Romenets, A., Ulrich, B., & Zollner, H. (2016). Microscopic survey of the Great Belsky Settlement Scythian time, Poltava region. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 38(5), 25–39. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v38i5.2016.107818

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