Three-dimensional modeling of temporal field by radial and finite-differential methods for solving the problems of seismology

Authors

  • V.N. Pilipenko Subbotin Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
  • A.O. Verpakhovskaya Subbotin Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v41i5.2019.183636

Keywords:

seismology, three-dimensional modeling, temporal field, finite-differential continuation, eikonal equation.

Abstract

Three-dimensional modeling of temporal field allows reconstructing the kinamatics of wave processes observed in the Earth during seismic studies and determine in such a way spatial position into it of the studied objects. Modeling is also an important tool for inspection of correctness of methods for solving the inverse problem during the process of interpretation both seismological and seismic exploration data. 

Seismic rays which determine the direction of the flow of high-frequency part of seismic wave field energy are very important in seismology.  Tracking the rays and their calculation allows solving different problems of seismology as well as checking the accuracy of results obtained while different methods of processing and interpretation of data observed on the Earth surface are used.

A version of finite-differential modeling of temporal field in three-dimensional spherical Earth is based on direct net approximation of the eikonal equation and it is this approach to reconstruction of values of seismic waves arrivals to any point of Earth depths is the most stabile and as a result can guarantee correctness of solving lots of applied problems of seismology. At the same time continuation of temporal field is a part of calculative process of finite-differential migration designed at the Institute of Geophysics named after S.I.Subbotin of NAS of Ukraine and is used while processing seismic exploration data.

Development of computer technologies during recent decades brought the appearance of theories, algorithms, and software-based complexes realizing the solving of three-dimensional geophysical in particular seismological problems.  The paper gives theoretical foundations, algorithms, and results of application  of three-dimensional temporal fields modeling developed for both radial and finite-differential methods by practical examples.

References

Aki, K., & Richards, P. (1983). Quantitative Seismology. Theory and methods. Vol. 2. Moscow: Mir, 880 p. (in Russian).

Verpakhovskaya, A.O. (2011). Actual problems of finite-difference migration of the of refracted-wave field. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 33(6), 96―108. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v33i6.2011.116796 (in Russian).

Verpakhovskaya, A. O. (2014). Kinematic migration of the field of refracted waves while the image of environment is being formed according to DSS data. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 36(6), 153―164. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v36i6.2014.111054 (in Russian).

Verpakhovskaya, A.O., & Pilipenko, V.N. (2018). Kinematic migration for determination of velocity model of the medium while solving practical problems of seismic exploration. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 40(6), 52―67. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v40i6.2018.151007 (in Russian).

Verpakhovskaya, A.O., Pilipenko, V.N., & Budkevich, V.B. (2015). 3D finite-difference migration of the field of refracted waves. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 37(3), 50―65. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v37i3.2015.111102 (in Russian).

Verpakhovskaya, A.O., Pilipenko, V.N., & Pilipenko, E.V. (2017). Formation geological depths image according to refraction and reflection marine seismic data. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 39(6), 106―121. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v39i6.2017.116375 (in Russian).

Godunov, S. K., & Ryabenkiy, V. S. (1977). Difference Schemes. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian).

Kravtsov, Yu. A., & Orlov, Yu. I. (1980). Geometric optics of inhomogeneous media. Moscow: Nauka (in Russian).

Pilipenko, V.N., Verpakhovskaya, A.O., Budkevich, V.B., & Pilipenko, E.V. (2015). Formation of three-dimensional image of the medium by the sum of CDP for the studies of geological structure of mine fields. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 37(4), 104―113. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v37i4.2015.111129 (in Russian).

Pilipenko, E. V., Verpakhovskaya, A. O., & Kekukh, D. A. (2009). Interpretation of 3D seismic exploration data applying finite-difference kinematic migration. Geofizicheskiy zhurnal, 31(1), 16―27 (in Russian).

Pylypenko, V.M., Verpakhovska, O.O., & Kekukh, D.A. (2007). 3D finite-difference kinematic migration in the interpretation of seismic data: Abstracts of the international scientific and technical conference “Applied Geological Science Today: Achievements and Problems” (pp. 87―88). Kyiv.

Savarensky, E.F., & Kirnos, D.P. (1955). Elements of seismology and seismometry. Moscow: State Publishing House of Technical and Theoretical Literature, 543 p. (in Russian).

Nolet, T. (Ed.). (1990). Seismic tomography with applications in global seismology and exploratory geophysics. Moscow: Mir, 415 p. (in Russian).

Smirnov, V.I. (1953). Course of higher mathematics. Vol. 4. Moscow: State Publishing House of Technical and Theoretical Literature (in Russian).

Comer, R.P. (1984). Rapid seismic ray tracing in a spherical symmetric Earth via interpolation of rays. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 74(2), 479―492.

Červeny, V., Molotkov, I.A. & Pšenčik, I. (1977). Ray Method in Seismology. Praha: Universita Karlova.

Nelson, G.D., & Vidale, J.E. (1990). Earthquake locations by 3-D finite-difference travel times. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 80(2), 395―410.

Pavlenkova, N.I., Pilipenko, V.N., Verpakhovskaja, A.O., Pavlenkova, G.A., & Filonenko, V.P. (2009). Crustal structure in Chile and Okhotsk Sea regions. Tectonophysics, 472(1-4), 28―38. doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2008.08.018.

Pilipenko, V.N., Verpakhovskaya, A.O., Starostenko, V.I., & Pavlenkova, N.I. (2010). Finite-difference migration of the field of refracted waves in studies of the deep structure of the Earth's crust and the upper mantle based on the DSS (on the example of the DOBRE profile). Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth, 46(11), 943―954. doi: 10.1134/S1069351310110042.

Pylypenko, V.N., Verpakhovska, О.O., Starostenko, V.I., & Pavlenkova, N.I. (2011). Wave images of the crustal structure from refraction and wide-angle reflection migrations along the DOBRE profile (Dnieper-Donets paleorift). Tectonophysics, 508(1-4), 96―105. doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2010.11.009.

Verpakhovska, O., Pylypenko, V., Pylypenko, O., & Sydorenko, H. (2015). 3D finite-difference migration with paralleling of process of computing: Extended abstract, 14th EAGE International Conference on Geoinformatics Theoretical and Applied Aspects, Geoinformatics 2015 (pp. 1―4). doi: 10.3997/2214-4609.201412406.

Verpakhovska, A., Pylypenko, V., Yegorova, T., & Murovskaya, A. (2018). Seismic image of the crust on the PANCAKE profile across the Ukrainian Carpathians from the migration method. Journal of Geodynamics, 121, 76―87. doi: 10.1016/j.jog.2018.07.006.

Vidale, J.E. (1990). Finite-difference calculation of traveltimes in three dimensions. Geophysics, 55(5), 521―526. https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1442863.

Published

2019-11-15

How to Cite

Pilipenko, V., & Verpakhovskaya, A. (2019). Three-dimensional modeling of temporal field by radial and finite-differential methods for solving the problems of seismology. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 41(5), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v41i5.2019.183636

Issue

Section

Articles