Formation, development and the current state of geomagnetic observatories of Ukraine

Authors

  • Yu.P. Sumaruk S.I. Subbotin Institute of Geophysics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine, Ukraine
  • Ja. Reda Institute of Geophysics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24028/gj.v47i2.322572

Keywords:

Geomagnetic Observatory, INTERMAGNET, software

Abstract

The development path of geomagnetic observatories of Ukraine from their foundation to the present is shown. The process of modernization of these observatories and their current state is described. The first digital magnetovariation stations at the geomagnetic observatories «Lviv» and «Odesa» were installed thanks to close cooperation with the Institute of Geophysics of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Today, the main software for preparing data in the INTERMAGNET formats is the software developed by Polish colleagues.

References

Orlyuk, M.I., Romenets, A.A., Marchenko, A.V., Orlyuk, I.M., & Ivaschenko, I.N. (2015). Magnetic declination on the territory of Ukraine: results of observations and calculations. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 37(2), 73—85. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v37i2.2015.111307 (in Russian).

Orlyuk, M.I., Romenets, A.O., Sumaruk, P.V., Sumaruk, Y.P., & Sumaruk, T.P. (2012). The spatial-temporal structure of the magnetic field of Ukraine’s territory: assessment of the contribution of internal and external sources. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 34(3), 137―144. https://

doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v34i3.2012. 116651 (in Russian).

Orlyuk, M.I., Sumaruk, T.P., Sumaruk, Y.P., & Romenets, A.O. (2014). Valuation of induction current contribution to the secular variation of geomagnetic field (according to the data of Ukrainian geomagnetic observatories). Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 36(2), 111―119. https:// doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v36i2.2014. 116124 (in Ukrainian).

Sumaruk, Y.P. (2011). Long-term changes in the geomagnetic field from observational data at magnetic observatories of Ukraine. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 33(5), 120—127. https:// doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v33i5.2011. 116873 (in Ukrainian).

Marusenkov, A., Leonov, M., Korepanov, V., Leonov, S., Koloskov, A., Nakalov, Ye., & Otruba, Yu. (2019). Upgrade of the Argentine Islands INTERMAGNET observatory at Akademik Vernadsky station, Antarctica. Ukrainian Antarctic Journal, 1(18), 103—115. https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.1(18). 2019.135.

Melnyk, G.V., & Bakhmutov, V.G. (2007/2008). The «Academic Vernadskiy» station in the network of the Ukrainian magnetic observatories of INTERMAGNET. Ukrainian Antarctic Journal, (6-7), 66—73.

Orlyuk, M., Marchenko, A., Romenets, A., Bakarzhieva, M., & Orliuk, I. (2024). Development of geomagnetic field induction module maps for the territory of Ukraine. Geodynamics, 1(36), 74—84. https://doi.org/10.23939/jgd2024.01.074.

Orlyuk, M.I., & Romenets, A.A. (2020). Spatial-temporal change of the geomagnetic field: environmental aspect. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 42(4), 18—38. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh. 0203-3100.v42i4.2020.210670.

Orlyuk, M.I., & Romenets, A.A. (2023). The Earth’s magnetic field and the large-scale magnetic field of the Sun: the solar-terrestrial connection. Odessa Astronomical Publications, 36, 172—177. https://doi.org/10.18524/1810-4215.2023.36.290538.

Ryabov, M.I., Sukharev, A.L., Orlyuk, M.I., Ryabov, D.M., Sumaruk, Yu.P., Romenets, A.O., Strakhov, E.M., & Zabora, D. (2024). Space weather effects in Odesa magnetic anomaly — analysis by neural networks and wavelet methods. Astronomical and Astrophysical Transactions, 34(4), 299—316.

Sobitnyak, L.I., Ryabov, M.I., Orlyuk, M.I., Sukharev, A.L., Romenets, A.O., Sumaruk, Yu.P., & Pilipenko, А.А. (2020). Analysis of the magnetic storms catalog for monitoring radio source fluxe data with the RT URAN-4 radio telescope in the Odesa magnetic anomaly zone. Radio Physics and Radio Astronomy, 25(4), 324—330. https://doi.org/10.15407/rpra25.04.324.

St-Louis, B. (Ed.) & INTERMAGNET Operations Committee and Executive Council.(2024).INTERMAGNET Technical Reference Manual, Version 5.1.1. Retrieved fromhttps://tech-man.intermagnet.org/_/downloads/en/stable/pdf/.

Sumaruk, P.V., Sumaruk, Yu.P., & Sumaruk, T.P. (2009). Geomagnetic observatory «Lviv»: the past and the present. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 31(5), 146—151.

Sumaruk, Yu., Marusenkov A., Neska A., Korepanov V., & Leonov M. (2022). Increasing the accuracy of absolute measurements at the AIA geomagnetic observatory of Ukrainian Antarctic Akademik Vernadsky station. Ukrainian Antarctic Journal, 20(2), 151—163. https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.2.2022.697.

Sumaruk, Yu., & Reda, J. (2011). Secular variation of the geomagnetic field and solar activity. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 33(4), 134—141. https:// doi.org/10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v33i4.2011. 116902.

Published

2025-04-07

How to Cite

Sumaruk, Y., & Reda, J. (2025). Formation, development and the current state of geomagnetic observatories of Ukraine. Geofizicheskiy Zhurnal, 47(2). https://doi.org/10.24028/gj.v47i2.322572

Issue

Section

Conferences