Causes of cognitive impairments development and their manifestations in patients with arterial hypertension.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2018.3(part1).142350Ключевые слова:
cognitive impairments in arterial hypertension, diagnosis of cognitive disorders, neuropsychological testingАннотация
The article considers risk factors for the development of cognitive disorders, the most powerful of which is age. The role of the cardiovascular system diseases in the formation of cognitive impairments, in particular, the development of changes in the cognitive sphere in arterial hypertension, is reflected. The main causes of the appearance and clinical variants of the manifestation of cognitive impairment in patients with arterial hypertension are highlighted. Attention is paid to morpho-functional changes in the brain, large and small cerebral vessels in the increased blood pressure and their relationship to cognitive impairments. The indications to the study of the cognitive sphere and the variants of diagnosis of cognitive impairments in patients with arterial hypertension are reflected.
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