Comprehensive Methodology for Turboexpander Units Flow Parts Designing

Authors

  • Roman A. Rusanov Anatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine (2/10, Komunalnykiv str., Kharkiv, 61046, Ukraine), Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2930-2574
  • Sergiy V. Moiseiev PrJSC "Turbogaz" (6/4, Troitskyi lane, Kharkiv, 61003, Ukraine), Ukraine
  • Oleg V. Kuprygin PrJSC "Turbogaz" (6/4, Troitskyi lane, Kharkiv, 61003, Ukraine), Ukraine
  • Dmytro V. Kaliamin PrJSC "Turbogaz" (6/4, Troitskyi lane, Kharkiv, 61003, Ukraine), Ukraine
  • Arkadii V. Burniashev PrJSC "Turbogaz" (6/4, Troitskyi lane, Kharkiv, 61003, Ukraine), Ukraine
  • Maksym K. Novikov PrJSC "Turbogaz" (6/4, Troitskyi lane, Kharkiv, 61003, Ukraine), Ukraine

Abstract

The author's comprehensive methodology for designing the flow parts of turboexpander units, the main elements of which are a centripetal turbine and a centrifugal compressor, is presented. The methodology includes mathematical methods and models of various levels of complexity, from one-dimensional to spatial ones, as well as experimental research. The calculation of three-dimensional viscous flow is performed using the method of numerical integration of the averaged Navier-Stokes equations and Menter’s differential turbulence model. The spatial shape of the turbine and compressor is described using the method for which the initial data is given as a limited number of parameterized values. An example of the developed flow part, which has high gas-dynamic efficiency in a wide range of operating modes and corresponds to the best world analogues in terms of its characteristics, is given. It is shown that the calculated gas-dynamic characteristics are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental data. A database of highly efficient flow parts of turbines and compressors, which are used as prototypes in the creation of new modern turboexpander units, has been created.

Author Biography

Roman A. Rusanov, Anatolii Pidhornyi Institute of Power Machines and Systems of NAS of Ukraine (2/10, Komunalnykiv str., Kharkiv, 61046, Ukraine)

Ph.D.

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Published

2025-06-25

Issue

Section

Aerohydrodynamics and heat-mass transfer