Age features of heart rate variability in obesity

Authors

  • Iana Andreieva SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-992X
  • Olekсandr Tokarenko SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-7441
  • Dmitro Myrnyi SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1348-7906

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2018.121610

Keywords:

obesity, heart rate variability, age, autonomic nervous system, body mass index

Abstract

Obesity is considered as one of the most significant health problems around the world, whose prevalence has increased dramatically in recent years.

The aim of the study is the determination of the age-specific features of the daily heart rate variability in subjects with obesity.

Materials and Methods: 118 persons with obesity and overweight in the age of 19-66 years old were examined. The control group included 25 practically healthy persons. А general clinical examination with obligatory measurements of the circumference of the waist and hips, weight and height, daily monitoring of the ECG were conducted to participants of the study.

As a result, the presence of dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system during the day was established in obese patients in all age groups. Young subjects had decrease activity of parasympathetic nervous system and increase of activity of sympathetic nervous system in comparison with subjects without obesity.

Conclusions. Dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system in obesity included the increasing activity of the sympathetic nervous system and decreasing activity of the parasympathetic nervous system in day and night time. There was a progressive decrease in the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system with increasing the age of subjects

Author Biographies

Iana Andreieva, SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Therapy, Physiotherapy, Resort Therapy and Occupational Medicine 

Olekсandr Tokarenko, SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096

MD, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Therapy, Physiotherapy, Resort Therapy and Occupational Medicine 

Dmitro Myrnyi, SI “ Zaporizhzhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine” Vintera blvd., 20, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, 69096

PhD, Assistant

Department of therapy, clinical pharmacology and endocrinology

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Published

2018-01-23

How to Cite

Andreieva, I., Tokarenko, O., & Myrnyi, D. (2018). Age features of heart rate variability in obesity. ScienceRise: Medical Science, (1 (21), 25–28. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2018.121610

Issue

No. 1 (21) (2018)

Section

Medical Science

License

Copyright (c) 2018 Iana Andreieva, Olekсandr Tokarenko, Olekсandr Tokarenko, Dmitro Myrnyi, Dmitro Myrnyi

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